Journal of Applied Geology
Vol 6, No 2 (2021)

Comparison of Different Multispectral Images to Map Hydrothermal Alteration Zones in Kokap, Kulon Progo

Bayu Raharja (Directorate General of Mineral and Coal, Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources)
Agung Setianto (Geological Engineering, Gadjah Mada University)
Anastasia Dewi Titisari (Geological Engineering, Gadjah Mada University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2021

Abstract

Using remote sensing data for hydrothermal alteration mapping beside saving time and reducing  cost leads to increased accuracy. In this study, the result of multispectral remote sensing tehcniques has been compare for manifesting hydrothermal alteration in Kokap, Kulon Progo. Three multispectral images, including ASTER, Landsat 8, and Sentinel-2, were compared in order to find the highest overall accuracy using principle component analysis (PCA) and directed component analysis (DPC). Several subsets band combinations were used as PCA and DPC input to targeting the key mineral of alteration. Multispectral classification with the maximum likelihood algorithm was performed to map the alteration types based on training and testing data and followed by accuracy evaluation. Two alteration zones were succeeded to be mapped: argillic zone and propylitic zone. Results of these image classification techniques were compared with known alteration zones from previous study. DPC combination of band ratio images of 5:2 and 6:7 of Landsat 8 imagery yielded a classification accuracy of 56.4%, which was 5.05% and 10.13% higher than those of the ASTER and Sentinel-2 imagery. The used of DEM together with multispectral images was increase the accuracy of hydrothermal alteration mapping in the study area.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jag

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Engineering Environmental Science

Description

Journal of Applied Geology – JAG focuses on the applied geology and geosciences with its key objective particularly emphasis on application of basic geological knowledge for addressing environmental, engineering, and geo-hazards problems. The subject covers variety of topics including geodynamics, ...