Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
Vol 13, No 3 (2021): December 2021

Removal of Textile Dye, RBBR, via Decolorization by Trametes hirsuta AA-017

Fina Amreta Laksmi (Research Center for Biotechnology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN))
Eva Agustriana (Research Center for Biotechnology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN))
Isa Nuryana (Research Center for Biotechnology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN))
Rike Rachmayati (Research Center for Biotechnology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN))
Urip Perwitasari (Research Center for Biotechnology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN))
Rumaisha Rumaisha (Faculty of Technobiology, Sumbawa University of Technology)
Ade Andriani (Research Center for Biotechnology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN))



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Dec 2021

Abstract

The use of synthetic dyes has an impact on the possibility of disposing such dyes into the environment. Fungal decolorization is one promising approach due to its capability to degrade dyes, thus, exploring fungi that can be applied in dye decolorization is essential. We investigated our potential strain of Trametes hirsuta to decolorize Remazol brilliant blue R (RBBR). The enzyme activity of laccase in various conditions was observed using Syringaldazine as a substrate, while fungal immobilization was conducted using calcium alginate as a solid support. The results indicated that CuSO4 was the best inducer for the decolorization process. The fungus was able to perform 79.5% of RBBR decolorization for 48 hours in the presence of CuSO4. Laccase was the prominent detected ligninolytic enzyme when decolorization was performed. The immobilized cells were able to decolorize 85% RBBR under 0.8 mM CuSO4 andused for 3 cycles of decolorization. This study reveals the potential of fungal usage in the form of the immobilized and free cell to overcome the persistence of dye pollutants problem, as it is considered an effective, economic and eco-friendly approach for RBBR dye decolorization. These strategies can be suggested to encourage ecologically sustainable development for bioremediation.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

biosaintifika

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Biosaintifika Journal of Biology & Biology Education, an electronic international journal, provides a forum for publishing the original research articles, review articles from contributors, and the novel technology news related to biological research and biological ...