Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research
Vol 3, No 2 (2021): JAMBURA JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCES AND RESEARCH

ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT OF MERCURY EXPOSURE IN RED SNAPPER FISH TO COGNITIVE FUNCTION DISORDERS

Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah ((SINTA ID: 6710243) Public Health Department - Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Tri Septian Maksum (Public Health Department - Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jun 2021

Abstract

Gold mining activities produce mercury waste which is very toxic. Mercury can enter the waters and accumulate in fish, and if consumed it can cause health problems, for example neurological dysfunction. Research objective was to analyze the risk of  mercury in red snapper on cognitive dysfunction at the community in Bilato Sub-District, Gorontalo District. This study was observational study with cross-sectional design and Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHRA). The population is all red snapper that live and forage in Bilato waters, and buyers who consume red snapper sold in Bilato Traditional Market. The research sample was red snapper which was sold in it, and 100 respondents were obtained using purposive sampling technique. Mercury content data were obtained through laboratory test results, and respondent data were collected through interviews. Data analysis technique used EHRA method, chi-square and spearman correlation test. The results showed that level of mercury in red snapper was 0.00035 ppm, 68.0% of respondents consumed it and 92.0% had impaired cognitive function. The realtime RQ values were 0.00223 (no risk) and 3.43 (risky) for lifetime RQ. There is a relationship between consumption of red snapper and impaired cognitive function (p=0.043). Meanwhile, the unrelated variables were frequency of consumption (p=0.772), amount of consumption (p=0.602), and duration of consumption (p=0.843). It’s recommended that the public consume more varied fish to minimize accumulation of mercury in the body.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jjhsr

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research is a health scientific journal which published original articles of public health. This articles Published Twice a year in January and July. Which Focus and Scope in public health issues, including : Epidemiology, Health Education and Promotion, ...