Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan

Hubungan Usia, Kadar Hemoglobin Pretransfusi dan Lama Sakit terhadap Kualitas Hidup Anak Talasemia di Samarinda : Relationship of Age, Pretransfusion Hemoglobin Levels and Length of Sickness on Quality of Life in Children with Thalassemia in Samarinda

Hurria Maulana Ali (Universitas Mulawarman)
Annisa Muhyi (Laboratorium Ilmu Kesehatan Anak, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Mulawarman)
Yudanti Riastiti (Laboratorium Ilmu Radiologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2021

Abstract

The Relation between Age, Pre-transfusion Hemoglobin Level and Duration of Sickness on Quality of Life in Children with Thalassemia in Samarinda. Thalassemia is a genetic disease caused bya disturbance in the process of forming the hemoglobin chain of red blood cells that decreased the production or formation of hemoglobin. Children with Thalassemia will have transfusions for their whole life to maintain blood hemoglobin levels. The older age of the child will also increase the frequent of blood transfusions to support the child’s growth. Long and continuous transfusions also inadequate treatment will cause complications that affect the quality of life for people with Thalassemia. This study aims to analyze the relation between age, pre-transfusion hemoglobin level and duration of sickness on quality of life in children with Thalassemia in Samarinda. This research was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design. The subjects were 32 children, aged 2-18 years, with major Thalassemia who werethe members of POPTI Samarinda. The data collected by medical records and the result from patient’s interview using PedsQl 4.0. Statistical analysis use Pearson Test. The resultshows there isno relation between age and quality of life in children with Thalassemia (p = 0.136), there is relation between pre-transfusion hemoglobin level with the quality of life in children with Thalassemia (p = 0.040) and there is relation between duration of sickness and quality of life in children with Thalassemia (p = 0.036). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that age has no relation to quality of life in children with Thalassemia. Pre-transfusion hemoglobin level and duration of sickness have relation to quality of life in children with Thalassemia. Keywords: Thalassemia, quality of life, age, pre-transfusion hemoglobin level, duration of sickness.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jsk

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (J. Sains. Kes) (e-ISSN 2407-6082, p-ISSN 2303-0267), is a national journal with ISSN and published four times a year in 2015. In 2016 the publishing frequency changed to twice a year. In 2021 the frequency increased to six times a year. Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan is ...