Nutrisia
Vol 19 No 1 (2017): Vol 19 No 1 (2017): Maret 2017

Variasi Penambahan Tepung Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera Lam.) pada Pembuatan Flakes Ditinjau dari Sifat Fisik, Sifat Organoleptik dan Kadar Kalsium

Frieda Rosita Majid (Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta)
Nur Hidayat (Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta)
Waluyo Waluyo (Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Mar 2017

Abstract

Background:Moringa (Moringaoleifera Lam.) Is a plant of high nutritional value, grows scattered in the tropics and sub-tropics, but utilization is still low. Each section has its benefits Moringa one part is the Moringa leaves contain a high calcium. In 100 grams of material, fresh Moringa leaves contain as much as 440 mg of calcium in the form of flour whereas if it contains as much as 2,003 mg of calcium. One of its use in the manufacture of flakes added. Objective: Know the difference physical harateristi, organoleptic characteristic and calcium levels in flakes variations addition of Moringa leaf powder. Methods: The study is a randomized experimental design with simple, includes four kinds of treatments, two replications with two experimental units. Observations of physical characteristic were analyzed by descriptive, the organoleptic characteristic of data analysis using statistical test Kruskal-Wallis continued Mann-Whitney and methods of test calcium content using permanganometri then the data were analyzed descriptive. Results: The physical characteristics of flakes greenish-yellow, slightly fragrant aroma typical of flakes, rather unpleasant taste typical of Moringa leaves and a slightly crunchy texture. Organoleptic characteristics the color of flakes with moringa leaf powder 5%, the aroma of the flakes without addition moringa leaf powder, the flavour of flakes with additions moringa leaf powder 5% and the texture of flakes with additions moringa leaf powder 7,5% most prefered panelist and high levels calcium of flakes with additions 10% moringa leaf powder. Conclusion: There is a difference variations addition of moringa leaf powder on physical, organoleptic characteristic (color) and the level of calcium flakes.Flakes with the addition of 5% moringa leaf powder is the most prefered panelist. Keywords:Moringa Leaf Flour, Flakes, Physical characteristic, organoleptic, Calcium

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JNUTRI

Publisher

Subject

Education Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

Description

Nutrisia provides a forum for publishing the novel research and knowledge related to nutrition. This journal encompasses original research articles, review articles, and case study, including: Clinical Nutrition Community Nutrition Food Service Food ...