Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022

Relationship of Lifestyle and Health Status with the Event of Anemia in Adolescent

Misroh Mulianingsih (Departement of Nursing Maternity , STIKES YARSI Mataram)
Sopian Halid (Departement of Nursing Community, STIKES YARSI Mataram)
Irwan Hadi (Departement of Nursing Management and Basic Nursing, STIKES YARSI Mataram)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Feb 2022

Abstract

The highest incidence of anemia was found in adolescent girls (10-19 years) compared to adolescent boys. This is because young women experience menstruation every month and some of them go on a diet so that there is a lack of iron in the blood which is useful for the formation of Hb, causing anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lifestyle and health status with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMAN 9 Mataram. The design of this research is analytic observational with a cross sectional research design and the number of samples is 63 students with purposive sampling technique. Primary data were obtained through a questionnaire consisting of 33 questions (5 items for physical activity, 5 questions for modern medicine consumption, 7 questions for traditional medicine consumption and 6 questions for infectious diseases). The questionnaire has been tested for validity with a value (rcount > rtable) and the reliability test results for each variable have a value greater than 0.600 so that all research instruments can be declared reliable and can be used for further analysis. Secondary data was obtained from anemia screening data at the Selaparang Health Center. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with Chi-Square using =0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between consumption of modern medicine (p = 0.040; OR = 0.862), consumption of traditional medicine (p = 0.042; OR = 1.070), and nutritional status of BMI/U (p = 0.043) with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. Meanwhile, there was no correlation between physical activity (p=0,288; OR=1,108), breakfast (p=0,238; OR=0,354), and infectious diseases (p=0,145; OR=2,047) with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jikj

Publisher

Subject

Neuroscience Nursing

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa [e-ISSN 2621-2978] is a means of developing and publishing scientific works for researchers, lecturers and practitioners of mental nursing published by the Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa is an electronic journal with an ...