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Factors Affecting Anemia Status in Adolescent Girls misroh mulianingsih, misroh mulianingsih
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 6 No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v6i1.43758

ABSTRACT According to Riskesdas 2018, the prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls is very high, at 84.5%. Data from the City of Mataram Health Department in 2017 Puskesmas Selaparang the highest prevalence was 50.43%. Based on the Hb level screening conducted by the Selaparang Health Center, the highest number of anemia in SMAN 9 Mataram was 63 students. The impact of anemia in adolescents, namely decreased reproductive health, decreased learning rates, a height that has not been achieved maximally decreased motor development, and inhibited brain intelligence. Anemia during adolescence will be very influential during pregnancy, childbirth, prematurity, and low birth weight. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parents' income factors, maternal education, tea-drinking habits, knowledge, attitudes, iron supplement intake, menstrual conditions, and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMAN 9 Mataram in 2018. This research is a quantitative study with a cross approach sectional. The sampling technique was nonprobability sampling, namely total sampling and a total sample of 63 people who were identified as anemic in 2018. Data analysis used the chi-square test. Based on the results of statistical analysis, there was a relationship between parents' income (p = 0.004), maternal education (p = 0.000), knowledge (p = 000), consumption of iron supplements (p = 0.008), and menstrual conditions (p = 0.004). ) with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMAN 9 Mataram in 2018, and there is no relationship between the habit of consuming tea (p = 0.753) and attitudes (0.323) with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at Mataram Senior High School in 2018. Based on the research results, suggestions that can be suggested that the Mataram City Health Office collaborate with the Puskesmas in evaluating the program's implementation should immediately follow up. Keywords: Anemia, young women

Factors Affecting Anemia Status in Adolescent Girls misroh mulianingsih, misroh mulianingsih
Journal of Health Education Vol 6 No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v6i1.43758

ABSTRACT According to Riskesdas 2018, the prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls is very high, at 84.5%. Data from the City of Mataram Health Department in 2017 Puskesmas Selaparang the highest prevalence was 50.43%. Based on the Hb level screening conducted by the Selaparang Health Center, the highest number of anemia in SMAN 9 Mataram was 63 students. The impact of anemia in adolescents, namely decreased reproductive health, decreased learning rates, a height that has not been achieved maximally decreased motor development, and inhibited brain intelligence. Anemia during adolescence will be very influential during pregnancy, childbirth, prematurity, and low birth weight. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parents' income factors, maternal education, tea-drinking habits, knowledge, attitudes, iron supplement intake, menstrual conditions, and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMAN 9 Mataram in 2018. This research is a quantitative study with a cross approach sectional. The sampling technique was nonprobability sampling, namely total sampling and a total sample of 63 people who were identified as anemic in 2018. Data analysis used the chi-square test. Based on the results of statistical analysis, there was a relationship between parents' income (p = 0.004), maternal education (p = 0.000), knowledge (p = 000), consumption of iron supplements (p = 0.008), and menstrual conditions (p = 0.004). ) with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMAN 9 Mataram in 2018, and there is no relationship between the habit of consuming tea (p = 0.753) and attitudes (0.323) with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at Mataram Senior High School in 2018. Based on the research results, suggestions that can be suggested that the Mataram City Health Office collaborate with the Puskesmas in evaluating the program's implementation should immediately follow up. Keywords: Anemia, young women

Perbedaan Kualitas Seksual pada Wanita Akseptor KB Hormonal dengan KB Non-Hormonal Winda Nurmayani; Misroh Mulianingsih; Ni Ketut Ika Mustika Suarnaya
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v5i2.155

Background: Sexual intercourse in the family is the peak of harmony, therefore both parties must be able to enjoy it together. Sex dissatisfaction can lead to differences of opinion, disputes and ultimately divorce. Hormonal contraception has side effects, one of which is an imbalance of the hormones estrogen and progesterone which can cause changes in sexual activity. Each type of family planning has its own side effects, but in most cases a decrease in sexual desire is a side effect that can be found in every use of the type of family planning. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in sexual quality in female hormonal and non-hormonal family planning acceptors.Methods: Descriptive analytic type of research with a comparative design using the Case Control approach, a sample of 68 Wus which is a hormonal and non-hormonal family planning acceptor. Simple Random Sampling sampling technique and observation sheet instrument and SQOL-F questionnaire. This research uses Chi Square data analysis.Results: Chi Square Continuity Corrections test results showed significant results P = 0.000 (P <0.1), meaning that P value 0.000 is smaller than 0.1 there are differences in sexual quality in female hormonal and non-hormonal KB acceptors.Conclusion: Most non-hormonal family planning acceptors have good sexual qualities while hormonal birth control acceptors mostly have moderate sexual quality.

Pornographic And Social Economic Exposure Affect The Age Of Menarch Winda Nurmayani; Kusniyati Utami; Misroh Mulianingsih; Fitri Romadonika; BqRia Syafraini
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Volume 6 Number 2 Year 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v0i0.251

Background: Menarche is the first menstruation which occurs in middle age of adolescence before entering the reproductive period. Menarche can cause negative reactions in young women due to a lack of readiness and knowledge about personal hygine during menstruation, this is can cause of UTI (Urinary Tract Infection). Asserted that the factors that influence menarche were nutritional status, exposure to mass media and fast food consumption. Media exposure to adolescents will enhance many aspects related to the sexual maturation of the adolescences. Aim of study is to determine the pornographic exposure and economic status in students. Methods: A mix methods was match qualitative and quantitative research, the samples of the research used were 47 people, they were taken using purposive sampling technique. Results: The results of this research showed that the age of menarche which occurred were8 to 12 years old. Factors associated with the menarche were socioeconomic status (p-value 0.020) and exposure to pornography (p-value 0.037). Conclusion: Pornographic and socio economic status affect the age of menarchthe results can be used as material for consideration to provide early reproductive health education and supervise children in using cellphones and internet access.

Media Permainan Ular Tangga sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Stunting di Polindes Gerung Utara Puskesmas Gerung Lombok Barat Misroh Mulianingsih; Henny Yolanda; Novita Asri Widiastuti; Hayana Hayana
Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Kuras Institute & Scidac Plus

Stunting pada anak merupakan dampak dari defisiensi nutrien selama seribu hari pertama kehidupan. Sehingga perlu dilakukan pencegahan stunting melalui pemenuhan gizi dan pelayanan kesehatan kepada ibu hamil. Cara yang efektif dan menyenangkan dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada ibu hamil yaitu melalui Permainan ular tangga stunting merupakan media edukasi kesehatan yang diciptakan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia sebagai upaya dalam mencegah terjadinya stunting pada anak. Permasalahan yang sering terjadi tingginya angka stunting akibat dari pengetahuan ibu yang kurang mengenai stunting dan tidak tahu cara mencegahnya, sehingga dibutukan tenaga kesehatan menyampaikan informasi mengenai stunting dimasyarakat terutama di ibu hamil. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan bersama Ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Polindes Gerung Utara pada hari rabu, 17 Maret 2021 pada jam 09.00 sampai selesai. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan Ibu hamil mengenai pencegahan stunting.Metode pengabdian masyarakat melalui permainan ular tangga.Hasil yang diperoleh adalah terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan nilai rata-rata antara pengetahuan sebelum (pre-test) dan setelah (post-test) melakukan permaian ular tangga.Ada kenaikan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan ibu hamil setelah bermain ular tangga sebesar 26%. Kesimpulan: permainan ular tangga sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kepada ibu hamil mengenai stunting, karena dikemas dalam sebuah permainan yang menyenangkan.

Upaya Peningkatan Perkembangan Bahasa melalui Metode Role Play bagi Anak Tunagrahita di SLBN Pembina Mataram Eka Adithia Pratiwi; Misroh Mulianingsih; Fitri Romadonika; Supriyadi Supriyadi
ADMA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora

Mentally retarded children are children who have intelligence below the average that occurs during development and have obstacles in adaptive assessment. The language development of mentally retarded children is basically lower than that of children in general, most children cannot achieve perfect language skills, language development is very lagging compared to children in general, even at the same Mental Age. Talking activities are very important for mild type mentally retarded students, because the potential for mild-type mentally retarded students to speak can still be maximally optimized, by speaking, students can communicate formally with the teacher during activities teaching and learning is carried out in the classroom. The goal is to improve language skills in mentally retarded children. The method of implementing activities using Role Play method. The results before the intervention of 5 samples of speech ability in the moderate category of 3 people (83.3%), and in the poor category as many as 2 people (16.7%), after getting the intervention speaking ability in the good category 2 people (40%), enough 3 people (60%). So it can be concluded that there is an increase in language skills in children with mild mental retardation.

Relationship of Lifestyle and Health Status with the Event of Anemia in Adolescent Misroh Mulianingsih; Sopian Halid; Irwan Hadi
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The highest incidence of anemia was found in adolescent girls (10-19 years) compared to adolescent boys. This is because young women experience menstruation every month and some of them go on a diet so that there is a lack of iron in the blood which is useful for the formation of Hb, causing anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lifestyle and health status with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMAN 9 Mataram. The design of this research is analytic observational with a cross sectional research design and the number of samples is 63 students with purposive sampling technique. Primary data were obtained through a questionnaire consisting of 33 questions (5 items for physical activity, 5 questions for modern medicine consumption, 7 questions for traditional medicine consumption and 6 questions for infectious diseases). The questionnaire has been tested for validity with a value (rcount > rtable) and the reliability test results for each variable have a value greater than 0.600 so that all research instruments can be declared reliable and can be used for further analysis. Secondary data was obtained from anemia screening data at the Selaparang Health Center. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with Chi-Square using =0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between consumption of modern medicine (p = 0.040; OR = 0.862), consumption of traditional medicine (p = 0.042; OR = 1.070), and nutritional status of BMI/U (p = 0.043) with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. Meanwhile, there was no correlation between physical activity (p=0,288; OR=1,108), breakfast (p=0,238; OR=0,354), and infectious diseases (p=0,145; OR=2,047) with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls.

Gambaran Dampak Kecemasan dan Gejala Psikologis pada Anak Korban Bencana Gempa Bumi di Lombok Zurriyatun Thoyibah; Meidiana Dwidiyanti; Misroh Mulianingsih; Winda Nurmayani; Reza Indra Wiguna
Holistic Nursing and Health Science Vol. 2, No. 1 (2019): June
Publisher : Master of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Introduction: Earthquakes that occur always have a psychological impact on all victims, including children. Limited studies explore anxiety and symptoms of children’s psychological problems. This study aims to describe anxiety and psychological symptoms on children caused by the earthquake in Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara.Method: This study uses a mix-method design with a sample of 47 respondents in SDN 2 Penimbung West Lombok, the sample was determined by purposive sampling technique. Quantitative data analysis using the RCMAS-2 questionnaire (Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale; second edition) and qualitative analysis using the method of in-depth interview.Results: Most of the respondents of children included normal anxiety category 85.11%, while 14.89% belonged to the category of clinical anxiety. The results of the qualitative study showed that there were changes in attitudes in children, such as children becoming more sensitive, easily crying, irritable, children easily panicking and crying if they heard something thundering, children often worried about entering the house, they were initially cheerful but after earthquakes occur more children are quiet and withdraw.Conclusion: Earthquakes that occur cause symptoms of clinical anxiety in some children, which are manifested in everyday life both at home and at school. Future research is expected to provide appropriate therapy for children affected by disasters so that the psychological impact experienced can be reduced.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KETERLAMBATAN PENANGANAN KANKER PAYUDARA STADIUM III &IV DI POLIKLINIK ONKOLOGI RSUD PROVINSI NTB 2018: Factors Associated with Delay Management of Stage III & IV Breast Cancer Treatment at The Oncology Polyclinic of The NTB Provincial Hospital 2018 Misroh Mulianingsih; Ilham Ilham; Irwan Hadi; Meyka Aris Yusron; Zuliardi Zuliardi; Dwitya Citta P; Hayana Hayana
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): JIKep | September 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

ABSTRACT The breast is the most common organ for cancer in women. This study aims to determine the factors associated with managing treatment delays in patients with breast cancer stage III & IV at the NTB Provincial Hospital in 2018. The study design was a retrospective correlational analysis with a sample size of 35 people. They conducted at the Oncology Polyclinic of the NTB Provincial Hospital in January 2019 by using a questionnaire. Based on the study results, know that delays occurred in respondents with elementary education as many as 11 (31.4%) with 21 (60%) socio-economic incapacity criteria. Respondents who had sufficient psychology were 29 (82.8). Respondents who received referrals ? 30 days from the examination were 18 (51.4%), and respondents who received a diagnosis of ? 30 days were 25 (71.4%). Respondents who received referrals ? 30 days from the examination were 21 (60%), respondents who received first chemotherapy ? 20 days from diagnosis were 29 (82.9%), and respondents who received time ranges from first chemotherapy to second chemotherapy ? 30 days were 26 ( 74.3%). Recommendations that can give are to do socialization/counselling to the public about this breast cancer.

PERILAKU REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PERSONAL HYGIENE SAAT MENSTRUASI PASCA GEMPA DI DUSUN LENDANG BILA DESA TEGAL MAJA KECAMATAN TANJUNG KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA Winda Nurmayani; Misroh Mulianingsih; Irwan Hadi; Rilla Ayu Suitari
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Indonesian National Nurses Association (INNA) of Central Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikm.v3i2.517

Tanggal 5 Agustus terjadi gempa bumi dengan kekuatan 7 Scala Richter di Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Kejadian tersebut menimbulkan krisis kesehatan seperti ketersediaan air bersih dan penyakit menular. Kebutuhan kesehatan reproduksi sering kali terabaikan khususnya personal hygiene. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku remaja putri dengan personal hygiene saat menstruasi pasca gempa di Dusun Lendang Bila.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik dengan pendekatan studi cross sectional, sampel sebanyak 30 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel independen pengetahuan, sikap, fasilitas, perilaku petugas kesehatan dan variabel dependen perilaku personal hygiene saat menstruasi. Data di ambil mengguakan kuesioner, di analisis mengguakan uji Chi-Square.Hasil penelitian didapatkan remaja putri memiliki pengetahuan baik dengan perilaku personal hygiene kurang 11 (73,3%), sikap baik dengan perilaku personal hygiene kurang 19 (82,6), fasilitas kurang dengan perilaku personal hygiene kurang 21 (77,8%), perilaku petugas kesehatan kurang dengan perilaku personal hygiene kurang 15 (88,2). Berdasarkan uji Chi-Square diperoleh nilai Asymp Sig 0,027 pengetahuan, 0,004 sikap, 0,001 fasilitas, 0,002 perilaku petugas kesehatan karena (pvalue < 0,1) H1 diterima “ada hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, fasilitas, perilaku petugas kesehatan dengan personal hygiene saat menstruasi pasca gempa di Dusun Lendang Bila”.Agar personal hygiene menstruasi remaja pasca gempa baik maka pemerintah harus menyediakan menstruasi hygiene menejemen yang baik juga agar menghindari terjadinya penyakit infeksi saluran reproduksi.

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