Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI)
Vol 9, No 4: December 2021

Autocorrelation Based White Space Detection in Energy Harvesting Cognitive Radio Network

Samson Iyanda Ojo (LADOKE AKINTOLA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY)
Zachaeus Kayode Adeyemo (Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso)
Rebeccah Oluwafunmilayo Omowaiye (Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso)
Oluwatobi Omolola Oyedokun (Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Dec 2021

Abstract

Accurate detection of White Space (WS) is of paramount importance in a Cognitive Radio Network (CRN) to prevent authorized users from harmful interference. However, channel impairment such as multipath fading and shadowing affects accurate detection of WS resulting in interference. The Existing Feature Detection (EFD) technique used to address the problem is faced with computational complexity and synchronization resulting in long sensing time, bandwidth inefficiency, energy constrain and poor detection rate. Hence, this paper proposes autocorrelation based multiple antenna with energy harvesting for WS detection in a CRN using Radio Frequency (RF) energy harvesting and autocorrelation of the received signal with a modified Equal Gain Combiner (mEGC). Antenna Switching (AS) RF energy harvesting with mEGC are used to harvest energy and information from the received PU signal in a multiple antenna configuration. Autocorrelation is then obtained and compared with the set threshold of zero to determine the presence or absence of WS. The proposed technique is evaluated using Spectral Efficiency (SE), Probability of Detection (PD) and Sensing Time (ST) by comparing with EFD technique. The results obtained revealed that the proposed technique shows better performance than EFD.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJEEI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI) is a peer reviewed International Journal in English published four issues per year (March, June, September and December). The aim of Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI) is to publish high-quality ...