Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention
Vol 2, No 1 (2011)

Anti-Inflammatory Activity of The Extract of Guava Leaves (Psidium guajava L) in The Rat (Rattus norvegicus L)

Weni, Linda ( Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine,YARSI University)
Harliansyah, . ( Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine,YARSI University)
Widayanti, . ( Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine,YARSI University)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2012

Abstract

Using of natural sources that have anti-inflammatory activity for the prevention and treatment of degenerative diseases began to be further explored. An investigation on the anti-inflammatory activity of the aqueous extract of guava leaves (Psidium guajava L.) from Sawangan, Depok on white male rats of Sprague-Dawley strain had been carried out on the carrageenan-induced  paw  edema  method.    To  examine  the  effect  of  guava  extract  on subcutan at different doses of 125, 250 and 500 mg/kg of body weight (BW).  Indometacine at dose of 10 mg/kg BW was used as a positive control. Observations were made during five hours with an interval of one hour. These results demonstrate that the percentage of inflammation or edema (% E) optimal at the 4th hour and then decreased at the 5th hour, while the percentage of optimal inhibition occurred at the 5th hour. Guava extract at 125, 250 and 500 mg/kg BW reduced inhibitory percentage activities by 40.81, 55.45 and 43.61% (p<  0.05)  respectively.  In  conclusion,  this  study  suggests  that  guava  extract  has  anti-inflammatory properties by decreasing edema level.

Copyrights © 2011






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijcc

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention (IJCC) is an open access, peer-reviewed, triannual journal devoted to publishing articles on Cancer Chemoprevention including Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, especially concerning Anti-Oxidants, Anti-Aging, Anti-Inflammation, Anti-Angiogenesis, ...