Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences
Vol. 54 No. 1 (2022)

Vitamin E Extraction from Magnesium Salts of Palm Fatty Acid Distillates

Dianika Lestari (Department of Food Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Let. Jend. Purn. Dr. (HC) Mashudi No. 1, Sumedang 45363, West Java, Indonesia)
Khalisa Putri Aqilah (Department of Food Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Let. Jend. Purn. Dr. (HC) Mashudi No. 1, Sumedang 45363, West Java, Indonesia)
Salsafia Putri (Department of Food Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Let. Jend. Purn. Dr. (HC) Mashudi No. 1, Sumedang 45363, West Java, Indonesia)
Ardiyan Harimawan (Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132, West Java, Indonesia.)
Diky Mudhakir (School of Pharmacy, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132, West Java, Indonesia.)
Muhamad Insanu (School of Pharmacy, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesa 10 Bandung 40132, West Java, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jan 2022

Abstract

This research studied how the type of organic solvent and the number of extraction stages affect the vitamin E cumulative extraction yield and recovery rate from Mg-PFAD. First, PFAD was saponified to produce Mg-PFAD, then vitamin E was extracted from the Mg-PFAD using ethanol, isopropanol, or hexane, followed by evaporation to produce vitamin E concentrate. Three-stage hexane extraction with a solvent to Mg-PFAD mass ratio of 3 kg solvent/kg Mg-PFAD produced the highest vitamin E recovery rate. Organic solvent with a lower polarity gave a higher extraction yield and recovery rate of vitamin E from Mg-PFAD. In general, an increase of the number of extraction stages led to an increase of the vitamin E extraction yield and recovery rate from Mg-PFAD.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JETS

Publisher

Subject

Engineering

Description

Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences welcomes full research articles in the area of Engineering Sciences from the following subject areas: Aerospace Engineering, Biotechnology, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Engineering Physics, Environmental ...