Jurnal Farmanesia
Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia

UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI NANO GEL BAHAN AKTIF EKSTRAK KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum burmannii) TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus

Vivi Purwandari (Program Studi S1 Farmasi, Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia)
Artha Yuliana Sianipar (Program Studi S1 Farmasi, Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia)
Yosy Cinthya Eriwaty Silalahi (Program Studi S1 Farmasi, Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia)
Dinda Juita Nasution (Program Studi S1 Farmasi, Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Dec 2020

Abstract

Nanogel preparations consist of nanoemulsions and gels, where nanoemulsion is one type of preparation that can increase drug permeability on the membrane surface. The use of cinnamon extract as an antibacterial active substance is because cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) contains saponins, tannins, and flavonoids. This study aims to make nanogel preparations with the active ingredient of cinnamon extract and to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of the nanogel as the active ingredient of the cinnamon extract against Staphylococcus aureus. The manufacture of 2% cinnamon extract nanoemulsion aims to make nanoparticle-sized nanogel preparations and as an antibacterial active substance in nanogel preparations against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Nanogel preparations were made by adding cinnamon extract nanoemulsion with varying concentrations of F1(2%), F2(4%), F3(6%), and blank formula (F0) as the basis for nanogels without cinnamon extract nanoemulsion. The results showed that the cinnamon extract nanoemulsion could be made into nanogels to produce a thick, brown-colored gel with a characteristic cinnamon smell. The result of the pH of the preparation is 6 according to the pH of the skin, has good homogeneity, and is not irritating to the skin. The PSA test produces a nanoparticle size of 24.2 nm, and the antibacterial effectiveness test of the nanogel preparation can inhibit Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Produced a moderate inhibition zone category (6.7-7.1 mm) and the F3 formulation (6%) was the best formulation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

2

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Farmanesia dengan E-ISSN: 2528-2484 merupakan jurnal resmi yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi S1 Farmasi Fakultas Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia, yang artikelnya dapat diakses dan diunduh secara online oleh publik (open access journal). Jurnal ini merupakan ...