Jurnal Ilmiah Maternal
Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Maternal (Jurnal ilmiah)

GAMBARAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR

Ana Wigunantiningsih (STIKes Mitra Husada Karanganyar)
Amin Sukoco (Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Karanganyar)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jun 2021

Abstract

Breast milk (breast milk) has many benefits. Breast milk is the main source of nutrition for babies. Breastfeeding reduces infant morbidity, helps optimize children’s development and intelligence.The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding patterns decreases with increasing age of the baby.The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in Central Java province in 2019 reached 79.7%.Meanwhile, the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in Karanganyar district only reached64.1%. The research design was analytic observational with cross sectional approach. Thisresearch was conducted in the Health Centers at Sub District Level of Karanganyar District,precisely at the Karanganyar, Tasikmadu, Jaten, Kebak Kramat I, Matesih and Tawangmanguhealth centers. The sampling technique used Accidental sampling method. The sample in thisstudy was 55 breastfeeding mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months. The variables in thisstudy were exclusive breastfeeding for infants using a questionnaire. The results showed thatbabies who were not breastfed from birth were 7.3%, babies who were partially breastfed were32.7% and babies who were exclusively breastfed were 60%.Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, DescriptionABSTRAKASI (Air Susu Ibu) memiliki banyak manfaat. ASI menjadi sumber gizi utama bagi bayi. Pemberian ASI menurunkan angka morbiditas bayi, membantu mengoptimalkan perkembangandan kecerdasa anak. Persentase pola menyusui eksklusif mengalami penurunan seiringdengan bertambahnya usia bayi. Pesentase pemberian ASI eksklusif di provinsi Jawa Tengahtahun 2019 mencapai 79,7%. Sedangkan persentase pemberian ASI eksklusif di kabupatenKaranganyar baru mencapai 64,1%. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah observasional analitikdengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah puskesmas kabupaten Karanganyar, tepatnya di Puskesmas Karanganyar, Tasikmadu, Jaten, Kebak Kramat I, Matesih dan Tawangmangu. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan metode Accidental sampling. Sampeldalam penelitian ini adalah ibu menyusui yang mempunyai bayi usia 6-12 bulan berjumlah55 responden. Variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi denganalat ukur angket. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa bayi yang tidak diberikan ASI sejak lahirsebesar 7,3%, bayi yang mendapatkan ASI parsial sebanyak 32,7% dan bayi yang diberikanASI eksklusif sebanyak 60%. Kata Kunci: ASI eksklusif, Deskrips

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnal_ilmiah_maternal

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

The Journal of Maternal particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the vocational health areas as follows: - Basic Midwifery - Midwifery science - Maternal Health - Public Maternal Health - Reproduction Health - Mother and child health - ...