Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh)
Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)

INHIBITORY TEST OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF ARABICA COFFEE LEAVES (COFFE ARABICA L) AGAINST ESCHERICHIA COLI BACTERIA

Yuni Dewi Safrida (Akademi Analis Farmasi dan Makanan Banda Aceh)
Hardiana Hardiana (Akademi Analis Farmasi dan Makanan Banda Aceh)
Erni Gusrianti (Akademi Analis Farmasi dan Makanan Banda Aceh)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Mar 2022

Abstract

Background: Arabica coffee is a plant that is believed to be used as a medicine, namely as a treatment for diabetes and as an immune system. Arabica coffee leaves contain chemical compounds of flavonoids, saponin alkaloids and polyphenols which act as antibacterial. This study, tested the inhibition of the ethanolic extract of arabica coffee leaves (Coffea arabica L.) against the growth of Eschrichia coli bacteria. The aims of this study was to determine the inhibitory ability of the ethanolic extract of arabica coffee leaves on the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria with a concentration of 20%, 40%, 60%, 80 % and 100%. Methods: The method used is the disk diffusion. Arabica coffee leaf extract was obtained by maceration using 96% ethanol solvent with Amoxicillin used as a positive control. This research was conducted at the AKAFARMA Laboratory from 18 to 25 June 2020. Result: The results showed that the ethanolic extract of arabica coffee leaves was able to inhibit the Escherichia coli bacteria. With the resulting inhibition zone diameter at concentrations of 20% 10 mm, 40% 12 mm, 60% 13 mm, 80% 14 mm and 100% 17 mm. Recommendation: This test needs to be carried out on other bacteria such as Streptococcus mutans and Stapylococcus aureus and others and it is necessary to test other parts such as flowers, seeds and fruit flesh using different methods.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKMA

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh atau disingkat dengan JUKEMA merupakan kumpulan jurnal ilmiah yang memuat artikel hasil penelitian atau yang setara dengan hasil penelitian di bidang ilmu kesehatan masyarakat, ilmu kedokteran dan ilmu keperawatan. Artikel ilmiah yang membahas topik-topik Kesehatan ...