Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research (JSSCR)
Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 1 2022

Pengaruh Pemberian Lozenges Kombinasi Kulit Pisang dan Kulit Nanas terhadap Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus L.) galur Wistar

Adelita Ahyanurri (Departemen Farmakologi dan Farmasi Klinis, Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Tanjungpura)
Liza Pratiwi (Departemen Farmakologi dan Farmasi Klinis, Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Tanjungpura)
Hadi Kurniawan (Departemen Farmakologi dan Farmasi Klinis, Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Tanjungpura)
Inarah Fajriaty (Departemen Farmakologi dan Farmasi Klinis, Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Tanjungpura)
Siti Nani Nurbaeti (Departemen Farmakologi dan Farmasi Klinis, Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Tanjungpura)
Nugraha Fajar (Departemen Farmakologi dan Farmasi Klinis, Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Tanjungpura)
Pratiwi Apridamayanti (Departemen Farmakologi dan Farmasi Klinis, Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Tanjungpura)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Mar 2022

Abstract

Banana peel and pineapple peel have high potassium content. The banana peel and pineapple peel combination can be used as lozenges in potassium supportive therapy. The safety of banana peel and pineapple peel combination lozenges must be ensured by the acute toxicity test. One of the parameters observed during toxicity testing is the organ index. This study aims to determine the relationship between dose and toxicity in acute oral administration of banana peel and pineapple peel combination lozenges on the heart, lungs, liver, spleen, and kidneys organ index in white rats (Rattus norvegicus L.) Wistar strain. Acute toxicity based on OECD 425 guidelines for the Up-and-Down Procedure (UDP) method. Rats were grouped into 2000 mg/kg BW and 5000 mg/kg BW dose groups, consisting of 5 rats. Organ indexes were analyzed using SPSS Independent Sample T-test with 95% confidence level (p0.05). The result showed no significant difference between both doses (P0.05) in heart, lungs, liver, spleen, and kidneys organ index. Based on the results, it can be concluded that banana peel and pineapple peel combination lozenges did not affect white rats’ heart, lungs, liver, spleen, and kidney organ index.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jsscr

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Journal Syifa Sciences & Clinical Research (JSSCR) is a national journal intended as a communication forum for scientists from many practitioners who use Pharmacology Development in ...