Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya
Vol 46, No 2 (2018)

PRAGMA-GRAMATIKAL KESANTUNAN HEGEMONIS BAHASA BALI DALAM AWIG-AWIG

Nengah Arnawa (IKIP PGRI Bali)
I Wayan Gunartha (IKIP PGRI Bali)
I Nyoman Sadwika (IKIP PGRI Bali)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2018

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the relation between pragmatics and grammar, especially in Balinese language, which usually has been widely separated. The data were collected through document recording on a number of manuscripts and interviews with informants spreading out over five districts/cities in Bali Province as a representation of dialectal variation. Based on the theory of semantic structure it revealed that grammatical choice was motivated by pragmatic needs to realize Balinese hegemonic politeness in awig-awig of pakraman of the villages. The grammatical choices were: (1) personification of nouns desa, banjar, or subak, i.e. [+ CONCRETE] given the role as noun [+ HUMAN]. This grammatical choice is motivated by the adherence of members to the adat (custom) institutions. (2) Agents' dissipation to accentuate actions, especially those with negative images. This choice of syntactic structure is motivated by the maxim of wisdom and face-saving to reduce threats to someone.

Copyrights © 2018






Journal Info

Abbrev

jbs

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya is a double-blind peer-reviewed international journal published twice a year in February and August (ISSN 0854-8277) (E-ISSN 2550-0635). This journal publishes scientific articles on language, literature, art, as well as their relation ...