Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Vol. 14 No. 1 (2018): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)

Minuman Ringan Berkarbonasi Dapat Meningkatkan Keasaman Rongga Mulut

Ni Putu Widani Astuti (Bagian Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi Anak, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Mahasaraswati, Denpasar)
Tri Purnami (Bagian Prostodonsia, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Mahasaraswati, Denpasar)
Cok Gede Agung Kusuma Putra (Mahasiswa Tingkat Sarjana, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Mahasaraswati, Denpasar)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jun 2018

Abstract

Soft drinks are beverages that do not contain alcohol (non alcoholic). Soft drinks have a low pH (<5.5). Consuming carbonated soft drinks can cause increased acidity in the oral cavity. The acidity of the oral cavity occurs due to disruption of the saliva buffer system whose function is to resist the decrease in pH or increase the acidity of the oral cavity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of carbonated soft drinks on the acidity of the mouth. Type of research used in this study was quasi-experimental with a pre-test post-test design group approach. This study used a sample of 50 people by using random sampling techniques. All samples consisting of 50 people were asked to accommodate the saliva first and then measured with a pH meter. After that, all samples were instructed to drink soft drinks according to the specified dose (250ml). Five minutes later all samples were asked to collect the saliva again and then measure it. The results obtained from this study are based on a T-test where the level of significance produced is smaller than 0.05 which states that carbonated soft drinks have a significant effect on the acidity of the oral cavity. The conclusion is carbonated soft drinks can increase the acidity of the oral cavity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

interdental

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Interdental Journal is a scientific published and supported by Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar and published twice annually, every June and December. The submission process opens throughout the year. All submitted manuscript will be screened with double-blind peer review and ...