Jurnal Infrastruktur
Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Infrastruktur

KAJIAN HIDROGRAF BANJIR DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI TANJUNG PARAK PADA PEMBANGUNAN EMBUNG PULAU TIGA

Mashuri (Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Jurusan Infrastruktur dan Kewilayahan, Institut Teknologi Sumatera)
Miskar Maini (Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Jurusan Infrastruktur dan Kewilayahan, Institut Teknologi Sumatera)
Aulia Hidayat Burhamidar (Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan, Fakulltas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Apr 2022

Abstract

The Purpose of construction the reservoir to control flood and rainwater reservoir . In Rainy Season, Pulau Tiga Village always flood due to overflow of the Tanjung Parak river and at dry season, people have difficulty getting raw water. For this reason, it is necessary to build reservoir as an effort to control flooding and water absorption especially in rainy season and as rainwater reservoir to demand raw water people.The reservoir planning requires the study of the flood hydrograph in the Tanjung Parak Watershed using the synthetic unit hydrograph method. The SCS, Nakayasu, and ITB-1 method were used in flood hydrograph analysis. The performance of all HSS modeling are very good and qualified based on volume control value/ direct runoff (dro) is close to 1 where the HSS SCS method is 0,99891 with volume 749,18 m3, the nakayasu HSS method is 1,07161 with volume 803,71 m3 and the HSS ITB-1 method is 1,00821 with volume 756,16 m3. The peak discharge for the 25-year return period due to hyetograph 6 hours with the SCS Method 12.70 m3/ s with volume 39447,80 m3, the Nakayasu Method 13,14 m3/ s with volume 43758,16 m3 and the ITB-1 Method 12,76 m3/ s with 39658,17 m3. The value of HSS SCS method is considered to represent flood hydrograph in Tanjung Parak river because volume/ dro value is closer to 1 than HSS ITB-1 and HSS Nakayasu methods so peak discharge and hydrograph volume will be basic for calculations in planning reservoir dimensions and other.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

infrastruktur

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Transportation

Description

Jurnal Infrastruktur merupakan jurnal yang dikelola oleh Program Studi Teknik Sipil Universitas Pancasila dengan nomor ISSN 2476-9339 dan E-ISSN 2540-9212 Jurnal Infrastruktur diterbitkan secara berkala 2 (dua) kali dalam 1 (satu) tahun, yaitu pada bulan April dan Oktober. Fokus dan ruang lingkup ...