JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE
Vol 8, No 1 (2022): APRIL 2022

Analisis Kepatuhan Pasien Hipertensi Terhadap Penggunaan Obat Generik di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mane Kabupaten Pidie

Fauziah Andika (Unknown)
Faradilla Safitri (Unknown)
Asmaul Husna (Unknown)
Nuzulul Rahmi (Unknown)
Geubrina Rizki (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Apr 2022

Abstract

Hipertensi menjadi masalah kesehatan di seluruh belahan dunia dan sebagai salah satu faktor risiko utama penyakit kardiovaskular. Hipertensi juga disebut sebagai penyakit tidak menular, karena hipertensi tidak ditularkan dari orang ke orang. Berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas 2018) prevalensi hipertensi di Indonesia sebesar 34,1%. Ini mengalami peningkatan dibandingkan prevalensi hipertensi pada Riskesdas Tahun 2013 sebesar 25,8%. Penelitian  ini  bertujuan untuk  mengetahui  hubungan   antara   pengetahuan dan sumber informasi dengan kepatuhan pasien hipertensi terhadap penggunaan obat generik di  wilayah  kerja  Puskesmas  Mane Kecamatan Mane. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif analitik, desain cross sectional dengan memberikan wawancara dan kuesioner serta mengukur  variabel  pada  saat  bersamaan, dan  responden  hanya  diukur  satu  kali.   Total  populasi  pasien  270  pasien  dan diambil 72 pasien menggunakan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan pada tanggal 01 November sampai dengan 06 November 2021. Analisis Data menggunakan  uji statistik Chi-Square dengan CI 95%. Hasil Penelitian berdasarkan hasil uji statistik diperoleh bahwa hubungan kepatuhan pasien hipertensi terhadap penggunaan obat dengan penegtahuan (p=0,002) dan sumber informasi (p=0,004). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sumber informasi dengan kepatuhan pasien hipertensi terhadap penggunaan obat generik. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk lebih meningkatkan lagi kualitas pelayanan kesehatan terutama pada penyakit hipertensi. Serta dilaksanakannya program edukasi dan  promosi  mengenai  kepatuhan  dalam  menjalankan  pengobatan. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, sumber informasi dan kepatuhan penggunaan obat generik.Hypertension is a health problem in all parts of the world and is one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Hypertension is also referred to as a non-communicable disease, because hypertension is not transmitted from person to person. Based on the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas 2018) the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 34.1%. This has increased compared to the prevalence of hypertension in Riskesdas 2013 which was 25.8%. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and sources of information with hypertensive patients' adherence to the use of generic drugs in the work area of the Mane Health Center, Mane District. This study used descriptive analytic, cross sectional design by providing interviews and questionnaires and measuring variables at the same time, and respondents were only measured once. The total patient population was 270 patients and 72 patients were taken using purposive sampling. Data collection is carried out on November 01 to November 06, 2021 Data analysis used Chi-Square statistical test with 95% CI. The results of the study based on the results of statistical tests, it was found that the relationship between hypertensive patients' adherence to drug use was with knowledge (p = 0.002) and sources of information (p = 0.004). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and sources of information with hypertensive patients' adherence to the use of generic drugs. It is hoped that health workers will further improve the quality of health services, especially for hypertension. As well as the implementation of education and promotion programs regarding adherence in carrying out treatment. Keywords: Knowledge, sources of information and compliance with the use of generic drugs

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jhtm

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE publishes original research or theoretical papers, notes, and minireviews on new knowledge and research or research applications on current issues in basic sciences (biology, phsycology, pharmacy, midwifery, public health and physics). The journal is ...