Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)
Volume 10 No. 2 April 2022

The Role Placental TLR-7 Expression with Cord Blood HBV DNA and Placental HBV DNA: Peran Ekspresi TLR-7 Plasenta dengan HBV DNA Tali Pusat dan HBV DNA Plasenta

Naeny Fajriah (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
Maisuri T. Chalid (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
Lenny Lisal (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
Efendi Lukas (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
St. Nur Asni (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
Rina Masadah (Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Apr 2022

Abstract

Abstract Objective: To determine the role of TLR-7 expression on intrauterine vertical transmission in pregnancy through identification of serum hepatitis B markers in both maternal and umbilical cord blood. Methods: Analysis of TLR expression was performed on 38 paraffin block samples of placental tissue acquired from mothers with HBV using TLR immunohistochemical staining. Results: 16 of 38 samples were acquired from mothers aged 26-30 years-old. Most of the samples were from primiparous mothers (52.6%). This study found no significant association between TLR-7 expression and HBV DNA in the placenta and cord blood (p = 1.000). However, we found a significant association between placental TLR-7 expression and maternal HBV DNA (p = 0.034). Meanwhile, placental HBeAg and HBV DNA were not associated with placental TLR-7 expression (p = 0.082; p = 1.000). Conclusion: There was no significant association between TLR-7 expression and HBV DNA in the placenta and cord blood, but we found a significant association between TLR-7 expression and maternal HBV DNA. Keywords: HBV DNA, Hepatitis B, intrauterine infection, placental toll-like receptor (TLR) 7,umbilical cord. Abstrak Tujuan: untuk melihat peran ekspresi TLR-7 terhadap transmisi vertikal intrauterina pada kehamilan melalui identifikasi marker serum hepatitis B pada darah ibu dan talipusar. Metode: Analisis ekspresi TLR dilakukan pada 38 sampel blok paraffin jaringan plasenta ibu yang menderita HBV dengan memakai pewarnaan imuhohistokimia TLR. Hasil: 16 dari 38 sampel berusia 26-30 tahun. Sebagian besar sampel merupakan kelompok primipara (52.6%). Penelitian ini tidak menemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara ekspresi TLR-7 di plasenta dan HBV DNA darah tali pusat (p = 1.000). Tapi, kami menemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara ekspresi TLR-7 plasenta dan HBV DNA ibu (p = 0,034). Sedangkan HBeAg dan HBV DNA plasenta tidak berhubungan dengan ekspresi TLR-7 plasenta (p = 0,082; p = 1.000). Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara ekspresi TLR-7 dan DNA HBV di plasenta dan tali pusat, tetapi kami menemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara ekspresi TLR-7 dan DNA HBV ibu. Kata kunci: HBV DNA, Hepatitis B, infeksi intrauterina, plasenta, tali pusat, toll-like receptor (TLR) 7

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Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology is an official publication of the Indonesian Society of Obstetrics and Gynekology. INAJOG is published ...