<![CDATA[PVDF yang dipadukan dengan bahan keramik akan memberikan pengaruh terhadap nilai dielektrik dan loss dielektriknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan sifat dielektrik PVDF/SiO2 dengan variasi penambahan massa SiO2 yang proses pencampurannya menggunakan surfaktan silika Tetramethylammonium hidroksida (TMAH). SiO2 disintesis dari pasir vulkanik Kelud menggunakan metode kopresipitasi dan dipanaskan pada suhu 800˚C selama 17 jam. Selanjutnya SiO2 dipadukan dengan PVDF yang ditambah TMAH dengan manipulasi komposisi SiO2 0 wt%, 1 wt%, 2 wt%, 3 wt%, 4 wt%, 5 wt%. Setelah itu dilakukan karakterisasi FTIR, SEM, dan LCR. Hasil karakterisasi XRD menunjukkan silika memiliki fase kristalin (Trydimite 58.5%, Crystobalite 14.3%, dan Quartz 27.2%) dengan ukuran partikel 8.25 nm. Hasil FTIR menunjukkan fase-β muncul pada setiap komposisi komposit PVDF/SiO2. Hasil SEM-EDX menunjukkan bahwa komposit PVDF/SiO2 telah tercampur secara homogen. Pada uji LCR nilai dielektrik PVDF pada frekuensi 50 Hz sebesar 3.96x104 F/m, SiO2 sebesar 1.5x104 F/m, komposit PVDF/SiO2 sebesar 2.28x104 F/m dan loss dielektrik sebesar 7,52 dengan komposisi SiO2 4 %wt. PVDF which combined with ceramic materials will affect the dielectric value and dielectric loss. This study aims to describe the dielectric properties of PVDF / SiO2 with additional mass variations of SiO2 whose mixing process uses Tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) silica surfactant. SiO2 was synthesized from Kelud volcanic sand using coprecipitation method and heated at 800˚C for 17 hours. Furthermore, SiO2 combined with PVDF was added by TMAH with manipulation of composition SiO2 0% by weight, 1% by weight, 2% by weight, 3% by weight, 4% by weight, 4% by weight, by 5% by weight. After that, the characterization of FTIR, SEM, and LCR was carried out. The XRD characterization results showed silica has a crystalline phase (Trydimite 58.5%, Crystobalite 14.3%, and Quartz 27.2%) with a particle size of 8.25 nm. FTIR results show that β-phases appear in every PVDF / SiO2 composite composition. The SEM-EDX results show that the PVDF / SiO2 composite has been homogeneously mixed. In the LCR test, the PVDF dielectric value at a frequency of 50 Hz is 3.96x104 F / m, SiO2 1.5x104 F / m, the composite PVDF / SiO2 is 2.28x104 F / m and 7.52 dielectric losses with a composition of 4% SiO2 weight.]]>
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