Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas

Studi Prevalensi dan Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Diabetes Melitus di Provinsi Jambi: Analisis Data Riskesdas 2018

Deski Pratiwi (Prodi Illmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi)
M.Dody Izhar (Prodi Illmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi)
Muhammad Syukri (Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2022

Abstract

The prevalence of diabetes melitus in Jambi Province has increased from 1.2% in 2013 to 1.4% in 2018. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of diabetes melitus in Jambi Province. This cross-sectional study used 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data. Data regarding gender, age, smoking status, physical activity, nutritional status, and hypertension from 14,296 respondents were analyzed. The relationship between independent variables and the incidence of diabetes melitus was analyzed bivariately using the Chi-square test (X2) followed by multivariate analysis using the Multiple Logistics Regression Test. The results showed that the prevalence of diabetes melitus in Jambi Province was 1.5%. Factors associated with diabetes melitus were age (AOR = 4.058; 95% CI = 2.409-6.837) and hypertension (AOR = 1.841; 95% CI = 1.192-2.841). This study found that age was the dominant factor in the incidence of diabetes melitus in Jambi Province. The prevalence of diabetes melitus can be reduced by conducting regular health checks (blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol), stopping smoking, diligent physical activity, a healthy and balanced diet, and adequate rest, especially in the age group ≥45 years.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

keskom

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Journal Kesehatan Kominitas is (p-ISSN:2088-7612, e-ISSN: 2548-8538) is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by LPPM STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru on April, Agustus and December. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health ...