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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, PERSONAL HYGIENE, DAN SUMBER AIR BERSIH DENGAN GEJALA PENYAKIT KULIT JAMUR DI KELURAHAN RANTAU INDAH WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DENDANG KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR TAHUN 2013 Harahap, V.A Irmayanti; Izhar, Dodi
SCIENTIA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 2 (2013): SCIENTIA JOURNAL
Publisher : SCIENTIA JOURNAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.739 KB)

Abstract

Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang gejala penyakit kulit jamur, personalhygiene masyarakatyang meliputi kebersihan kulit, kebersihan handuk, kebersihan pakaian, dan kebersihan tangandan kuku, serta sumber air bersih yang digunakan oleh warga di Desa Rantau Indah KabupatenTanjung Jabung Timur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran danhubungan dari pengetahuan, personalhygiene, dan sumber air bersih dengan gejala penyakitkulit jamur di Desa Rantau Indah Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian cross sectional (potong lintang)yang bertujuan untuk mengetahuihubungan antara variabel independen dengan variabel dependen. Populasi dalam penelitiandengan jumlah 14999 jiwa, besar sampel 95 responden. Cara pengambilan sampel dilakukandengan cara Simple Random Sampling. Untuk analisa digunakan analisa bivariat, dengan ujiChi-Square.Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan gejala penyakit kulit jamurdengan p value< 0,05 yaitu 0,023; Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara personal hygienedengan gejala penyakit kulit jamur. Untuk kebersihan kulit p value< 0,05 yaitu 0,025, kebersihantangan dan kuku dengan gejala penyakit kulit jamur dengan p value< 0,05 yaitu 0,009,kebersihan handuk dengan gejala penyakit kulit jamur dengan p value< 0,05 yaitu 0,017,kebersihan pakaian dengan gejala penyakit kulit jamur dengan p value< 0,05 yaitu 0,029;Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara sumber air bersih dengan gejala penyakit kulit jamurdengan p value< 0,05 yaitu 0,006.
hubungan antara konsumsi junk food, aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi siswa sma negeri 1 jambi Izhar, M. Dody
Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.269 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/formil.v5i1.296

Abstract

Junk food mengandung sebagian lemak yang terakumulasi dalam tubuh. Aktivitas fisik yang rendah dan disertai dengan pola makan yang berlebih dapat menimbulkan obesitas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Responden penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI di SMA Negeri 1 Jambi sebanyak 75 siswa kelas XI diambil secara proportionate stratified random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan software analisis statistik chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan uji p<0,05. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa status gizi lebih pada anak sebanyak 37 siswa (49,3%), kebiasaan sering konsumsi junk food sebanyak 45 orang (60%) dan aktivitas fisik sedang sebanyak 45 orang (60%). Ada hubungan secara signifikan kebiasaan konsumsi junk food (p=0,001) dan aktivitas fisik (p=0,000) dengan status gizi pada siswa SMA Kelas XI. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kebiasaan sering konsumsi junk food dan aktivitas fisik sedang berhubungan secara signifikan terhadap status gizi pada siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Jambi.
Status Gizi dan Pemberian Kapsul Vitamin A sebagai Faktor Risiko Pneumonia Balita Usia 18-59 Bulan: Nutritional Status and Provision of Vitamin A as Risk Factors for Pneumonia among Toddlers Age 18-59 Months Novarianti, Wiji; Syukri, Muhammad; Izhar, M. Dody; Ridwan, M; Faisal, Faisal
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v3i2.418

Abstract

Introduction: Pneumonia accounts for 16 % of the causes of death in children under five including in Indonesia. This study aims to determine nutritional status, provide vitamin A capsules, and complete immunization as risk factors for pneumonia in toddlers aged 18-59 months. Methods: This study used a case-control design with 47 cases and 47 control children. The case was a toddler with pneumonia aged 18-59 months who was registered at Puskesmas Paal V Jambi City. Controls were toddlers who did not experience pneumonia with age (range ≤3 months), gender, and came from the same sub-district as the case toddler. Sampling was done by purposive technique by selecting the latest patient medical record data. Data collection was carried out by interview method in October-November 2020. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square test. Results: The results showed nutritional status (p=0.023 OR=3.93 95% CI 1.29-11.96), Vitamin A capsules administration (p=0.026 OR=3.12 95% CI 1.23-7.91) is a risk factor for pneumonia in children under-five. Complete immunization is nor a risk factor for pneumonia in children under five. Conclusion: The conclusion of the study was nutritional status and vitamin A administration as risk factors for pneumonia in children aged 18-59 months.
Trial of IMCI Algorithm in Disease Detection Card in Suku Anak Dalam in Batanghari District, Jambi Izhar, M. Dody; Hubaybah, Hubaybah; Ruwayda, Ruwayda
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v16i2.19295

Abstract

Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) is one of management strategies for sick toddlers, in the form of curative and preventive efforts in order to overcome the toddler's health problems in the Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) in Jambi Province.The study uses a quasy experiment design. The research sample consisted of 11 parents of toddlers (1-5 years old) Tribe of Children in the Village of Hajran, Batin XXIV Sub-District, Batanghari District, Jambi. Statistical analysis with the significance level of the test p is <0.05.The results of the study revealed that the detection card for 1-5 year old children is a valid instrument (coeff: 0,564-0,814) and reliable (coeff: 0,765) in detecting the symptoms of the disease. Based on the analysis of paired samples T test it is known that there is a difference in knowledge before (= 6.45) with after (= 10.18) treatment, thus there is a significant influence (= 3.73. tTest= 5.632, pValue= 0.000) knowledge of parents.The study concluded that the detection card for diseases of infants is a valid and reliable instrument, and there was a significant effect of treatment with the IMCI algorithm.
Status Gizi dan Pemberian Kapsul Vitamin A sebagai Faktor Risiko Pneumonia Balita Usia 18-59 Bulan: Nutritional Status and Provision of Vitamin A as Risk Factors for Pneumonia among Toddlers Age 18-59 Months Wiji Novarianti; Muhammad Syukri; M. Dody Izhar; M Ridwan; Faisal Faisal
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v3i2.418

Abstract

Introduction: Pneumonia accounts for 16 % of the causes of death in children under five including in Indonesia. This study aims to determine nutritional status, provide vitamin A capsules, and complete immunization as risk factors for pneumonia in toddlers aged 18-59 months. Methods: This study used a case-control design with 47 cases and 47 control children. The case was a toddler with pneumonia aged 18-59 months who was registered at Puskesmas Paal V Jambi City. Controls were toddlers who did not experience pneumonia with age (range ≤3 months), gender, and came from the same sub-district as the case toddler. Sampling was done by purposive technique by selecting the latest patient medical record data. Data collection was carried out by interview method in October-November 2020. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square test. Results: The results showed nutritional status (p=0.023 OR=3.93 95% CI 1.29-11.96), Vitamin A capsules administration (p=0.026 OR=3.12 95% CI 1.23-7.91) is a risk factor for pneumonia in children under-five. Complete immunization is nor a risk factor for pneumonia in children under five. Conclusion: The conclusion of the study was nutritional status and vitamin A administration as risk factors for pneumonia in children aged 18-59 months.
Perilaku Wanita Pekerja Seks Melakukan Konseling dan Tes HIV Ruwayda Ruwayda; M Dody Izhar
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 18, No 3 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (671.684 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v18i3.514

Abstract

The high prevalence of current HIV / AIDS problems is not only a health problem of infectious disease, but has become a very widespread public health problem, one of the high risk groups is Female Sex Workers (WPS). The number of female sex workers who counsel and test HIV in Rawasari Health Center is still low that is 27,67%. This research is quantitative research with cross sectional method, using Systematic Random Sampling technique with sample number 77 female sex worker. Instrument used questionnaire, analyzed by univariate analysis, bivariate and chi-square test. The result of the analysis of 77 respondents, 61% have bad behavior to do counseling of HIV test and 39% have good behavior do counseling of HIV test, 57,1% of respondents have low knowledge, 50,6% of respondents have unfavorable attitude and 50,6 respondents argue that the role of health workers is good for HIV counseling and testing. The result of bivariate analysis shows that there is significant correlation between knowledge (p-value = 0,000), attitude (p-value = 0,000) and the role of health officer (p-value = 0,013) with female sex worker conduct HIV counseling and testing at Payo Sigadung City of Jambi.It is hoped that health officers at Rawasari Puskesmas will improve direct and periodic counseling through information media, encourage and encourage female sex workers to conduct HIV counseling and testing.
Determinan Kejadian Overweight pada Wanita Usia Subur di Kota Jambi M Dody Izhar
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (693.66 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i2.951

Abstract

Overweight is one of the nutritional problems in Indonesia that will affect the quality of health. Increased prevalence of obesity is identified as being more at risk in the group of women as they age. As for other determinants including the use of contraception, food intake that is not in accordance with needs, lack of activity and family history. This study aims to determine and identify preventive measures against risk factors that may be a determining factor for overweight in women of childbearing age. This study was an observational study using a cross sectional design. Sampling using a multistage random sampling technique with a sample size of 276 respondents in the Simpang Kawat Puskesmas Work Area in Jambi City in 2019, the study was conducted in August 2018-July 2019. Data were analyzed using the chi square test (α = 0.05). The results showed that the prevalence of obesity in women of childbearing age was 35.5%, poor diet (50.4%), heavy physical activity (81.9%), no family history of obesity (80.4%) and use hormonal contraception (60.9%). Based on comparative analysis, it is known that a significant factor with overweight is eating variable (p value = 0.019), while other factors are declared insignificant namely physical activity; both mild activity (p value = 0.596) and moderate (p value = 0.216), family history (p value = 0.126) and use of contraception; both hormonal (p value = 0.485) and non hormonal (p value = 0.505). The conclusion of this study is the determinant of the incidence of overweight in women of childbearing age caused by poor diet and is not influenced by physical activity, family history and use of contraception.
PENGARUH SENAM LANSIA TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA BUDI LUHUR JAMBI M. Dody Izhar
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 17, No 1 (2017): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.454 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v17i1.116

Abstract

Hypertension is commonly found in the elderly. This is because increasing age, the body's cells decline in function. One of the factors that can reduce hypertension are elderly gymnastics. This research is a kind of quasi experimental design with one group pre test and post-test design. The population of elderly who suffer from hypertension in Social Institutions Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur city of Jambi at least 21 people, the sampling method using purposive sampling with a sample of 10 people. Overall analysis using statistical analysis software to test significance level of p<0.05. The results showed no decrease in average systolic blood pressure in the elderly (8.112 mmHg ± 5.930 mm Hg) and diastolic blood pressure (3.824 mmHg ± 2.949 mmHg). Based paired dependent sample t-test, is known to have the effect of significantly decreased systolic blood pressure (t=4.235, p=0.002) and blood pressure diastolic ((t=4.100, p=0.003). This means that there is the influence of gymnastics elderly against blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension in Social Institutions Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur city of Jambi. the study concluded that older exercisers can lower blood pressure in hypertensive patients.Keywords: Gymnastics, blood pressure, elderly
Analisis Program Kemitraan Bidan dan Dukun Bayi di Kota Jambi Ruwayda Ruwayda; M Dody Izhar
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (737.636 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i2.952

Abstract

Based on the results of the 2018 Riskesdas, the proportion of birth attendants in women aged 10 - 54 years still has 6.7% of pregnant women giving birth not with health workers. Aur Duri Health Center is one of the Puskesmas from 20 Puskesmas in Jambi City, which in 2018 occurred 1 death of pregnant women who were helped by TBAs in Penyengat Rendah Village, Telanai Pura Sub-District. This incident should not have happened considering the location of the Aur Duri Puskemas area was still in the Jambi City Center and access to health workers, health centers and hospitals was very smooth and easy to reach. There are still 12 traditional birth attendants in the work area of Aur Duri Health Center in 2018. This study aims to analyze the implementation of partnership programs for midwives and traditional birth attendants in the work area of Aur Duri Health Center, Jambi City: input, process and output variables. Data collection techniques used the method of in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), and document review.Based on the results of the study it was known that the partnership between midwives and traditional birth attendants had not gone well, while the partnership between midwives and traditional birth attendants in the Aur Duri Community but there was no continuation of implementation of these activities. It is recommended that the Health Office and Aur Duri Puskesmas provide support and guidance and can allocate funds for partnership activities between midwives and traditional birth attendants so that it can be a solution to achieving KIA coverage targets, especially labor assistance by health workers and suppressing death cases. In addition, it is necessary to conduct monitoring and evaluation in the implementation of this partnership so that it can run well
HUBUNGAN USIA DAN PARITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DI RUANG PERINATOLOGI RSUD H ABDUL MANAP KOTA JAMBI Ruwayda Ruwayda; M. Dody Izhar
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (705.628 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACT Babies with low birth weight (LBW) are babies born with a body weight of less than 2,500 grams. In Jambi Province the incidence of LBW reached 7.12% and the incidence of LBW in the H Abdul Manap General Hospital in Jambi City increased. This study is an analytical survey study with a case control design, to determine the relationship of age and parity with the incidence of LBW using secondary data medical records at H Abdul Manap Hospital in Jambi City. The population was all mothers who gave birth as many as 612 mothers. Case samples were 49 women who gave birth to LBW and 49 women gave birth to normal babies. The sampling technique is total sampling while the control sample uses simple random sampling. The results showed that 19 (38.8%) respondents were at risk and 30 (61.2%) respondents were not at risk. Furthermore, 29 (59.2%) respondents had risky parity and 20 (40.8%) respondents were not risky parity. The statistical test results obtained p-value 0.00 <0.05 means that there is a relationship of age with the incidence of LBW with an OR value (9.71), and parity with a p-value of 0.02 <0.05 means that there is a relationship with the incidence of LBW, OR (2.49). It is expected that the hospital will provide education about the care of pregnancy, especially during the antenatal examination in the class of pregnant women including an explanation of the distribution of iron, vitamins, and folic acid.