ECOTONE
Vol 2, No 1 (2021)

Assessment of Physicochemical and Biological Properties and Threats on The Sorik Lake of Inderagiri River, Sumatera Indonesia

Yusni Ikhwan Siregar (Department of Environmental Sciences, Graduate Program, Riau University)
Defri Yoza (Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University)
Rika Kurniawan (Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Raja Ali Haji University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2021

Abstract

Intensive agricultural practices in the upper land of the Indragiri river bring about problem to  oxbow-lakes spreading out along in the middle and downstream of the river. Danau Sungai Sorik (DSL) typically included to oxbow-lake, situated in the middle part of Indragiri River, one of four big river in Riau Province, Sumatera. Since the catchment area of the lake were totally urban, accordingly the dynamic equilibrium of lake ecosystem were shifted. The lakes were reportedly degraded in terms of hydrological regime, high sedimentation, fully vegetated and low biological diversity. The local government has repeatedly normalized the depth of the lake in related to development of water attraction, restocking of invading species of fish, cage culture and rice field along the edge of the lake. The present papers aimed at characterizing and assessment of physicochemical and biological properties of the water. Further, potential threats on the sustainability of the lake were assessed. Based on chemical properties of water including BOD5, phosphate and Nitrate range were of (3.26-7.43), (0.11-0.13) and (0.229-0.433) m/L, respectively, were categorized into un-equilibrium or slightly polluted. The water transparency appeared low (25-29) cm, the pH of 6.0-6.5) and temperature of 31-32 0C. Apparently, the diversity index (H), dominancy index and similarity index of phytoplankton ranged from (0.9110-1.2211), (0.3201-0.6136) and (0.3939-0.6290, respectively. It suggested slightly dominated by certain species

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ecotone

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

Description

The journal publishes Original Research Articles (full papers and short communications) and Review (full and mini-reviews) in all aspects of Wetland (Peat swamp Forest Restoration) Estuaries (Mangrove, macrophytes, or plant species present in the area). Migration, and establishment of new plants, ...