JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM
Volume 18, Nomor 1, Juni 2020

Ontologi Penelitian Hukum Islam Berbasis Paradigma Guba dan Lincoln

Muhammad Helmi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2020

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze and develop research of Islamic law using the paradigm of Guba and Lincoln. The development of the research of Islamic law using Guba and Lincoln paradigm was carried out by adjusting the basic beliefs of each researcher. The ontology of the positivism paradigm is considered realism of naïve. The basic belief of the researcher to understand the rules is “what is written” so that it is textually understanding. The ontology of post-positivism paradigm is critical realism in which the basic beliefs of the researchers are not only textually but also contextually by considering situations and conditions in terms of Asbabun Nuzul and Asbabun Wurud. The ontology of the paradigm of critical theory is historical realism which formed by the factors of social, political, culture, economy, ethnic and genders. The ontology of constructivism realism is called relativism in which the understanding of the rules depends on the individual or group which hold multiple constructions. It means that if the basic belief of a researcher searches through diverse opinions and thought, it has been in the constructivism paradigm. Therefore, the researchers of Islamic law should develop their researches through these various paradigms from the beginning to the end so that they will be guided to answer the research questions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jhi

Publisher

Subject

Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Hukum Islam (JHI) (ISSN: 1829-7382 and E-ISSN: 2502-7719) is a peer-reviewed journal published biannually (in June and December) by the Faculty of Sharia, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pekalongan, Indonesia. The journal specializes in Islamic law studies, including Islamic family law, Islamic ...