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Faculty of Islamic Law (Syari'ah), IAIN Pekalongan Jl. Kusumabangsa No. 9 Pekalongan, Central Java, Indonesia
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JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pekalongan
ISSN : 18297382     EISSN : 25027719     DOI : https://doi.org/10.28918/jhi
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Hukum Islam (JHI) (ISSN: 1829-7382 and E-ISSN: 2502-7719) is a peer-reviewed journal published biannually (in June and December) by the Faculty of Sharia, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pekalongan, Indonesia. The journal specializes in Islamic law studies, including Islamic family law, Islamic economic law, Islamic criminal law, Islamic constitutional law, zakat and waqf law, and thoughts of contemporary Islamic law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 347 Documents
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PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI ISLAM DI INDONESIA: PENGALAMAN PESANTREN SIDOGIRI PASURUAN JAWA TIMUR Piliyanti, Indah
Jurnal Hukum Islam Volume 10, Nomor 2, Desember 2012
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

The development of Islamic financial industries, especially Islamic Banking in Indonesia, needs the contribution of educational institution in creating professional in the field. There are two categories of education in Indonesia, formal and non-formal education. In formal education, Islamic economics education taught in higher education since 1990s followed by primary and secondary education who pioneered by Tasikmalaya’s government in West Java since 2006. In non-formal education, Islamic economics education taught in Pesantren since 16 centuries in the old fashion called fiqh muamalah. However, this study find that Pesantren Sidogiri, the oldest non-formal and traditional Islamic educational institution in East Java has launced in Islamic Economics program since 2005 in the new fashion but still maintaining old tradition eg. teaching materials from kitab kuning, and others. Pesantren Sidogiri creating new educational program called “muamalah program”. In this  program, santri trains in modern economic sistem called Islamic economics.  The choise of developing education program is based on the need of the community where the pesantren operates. The curriculum developed by Pesantren based own initiative under supervision of tarbiayah wa taklim madrasiy board where subjects are different and not follow the national curriculum as public schools in Indonesia.
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF DAN EKSPLORATIF TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN BANK SYARIAH DAN BANK KONVENSIONAL DI KOTA PEKALONGAN Nalim, Nalim
Jurnal Hukum Islam Volume 13, Nomor 2, Desember 2015
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v13i2.490

Abstract

Abstract: For the last ten years, the focus for sharia trading industry has shifted from emphasising on price to service quality. Some of the reasons for this are: the rise of banking industry rivalry, stable business environment, more challenges faces, modern technology and the increasing number of service provider systems. Additionally, within the global market, the service quality has become more prominent in surviving the banking industry. Furthermore, the service quality also influences customers' satisfactory level. For these reasons, I am interested in researching further about service quality in banking industry. This study aims at (1) finding out factors that influence customers' banking choice (sharia and conventional banks), finding out service index comparison between sharia and conventional banks, and finding out the service quality difference between sharia and conventional banks. The instrument used to compare the service quality was SERVQUAL. The data was descriptively analysed and comparatively analysed using T-test. Descriptive analysis was employed to find out the emerging patterns within the data while the T-test was utilised to analyse the correlation among variables in the questionnaire. The result of the study indicated that there were four components (tangibleness, assurance, reliability and empathy) of the service quality which ranked the highest, scoring 3.69. The similar result of highest score of tangibleness, scoring 3.65, was also indicated for conventional bank. Additionally, the result of the study also indicated that sharia bank scored higher in terms of its quality on the point of 3.53, while conventional bank was on the point of 3.50.Abstrak: Sejak sepuluh tahun terakhir, fokus strategis layanan industri ritel perbankan telah mengalami pergeseran dari harga (price) menuju kepada kualitas pelayanan (service quality). Alasannya adalah karena munculnya persaingan, tantangan yang berat, lingkungan bisnis yang stabil, teknologi modern dan peningkatan sistem penyedia layanan (Al-Eisa dan Alhemoud: 2009). Bahkan, di pasar global, kualitas pelayanan semakin penting untuk kelangsungan hidup bank (Ashfaq Ahmad, dkk: 2010). Di sisi lain, kualitas pelayanan yang dirasakan dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kepuasan nasabah yang memenuhi layanan (Berndt, 2009). Penelitian ini mencoba mengungkap faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nasabah memilih bank (syariah atau konvensional), mengetahui indeks layanan bank syariah dan konvensional, serta mengetahui perbedaan kualitas layanan antara bank syariah dankonvensional. Instrumen pengukuran kualitas pelayanan yang digunakan adalah model SERVQUAL yang diusulkan oleh Parasuraman (1994). Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dan komparatif (uji t). Analisis deskriptif dilakukan untuk mengetahui data responden secara deskriptif sedangkan uji t digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara variabel dengan menggunakan kuesioner.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari empat dimensi layanan yaitu tangible, assurance, reliability dan emphaty, bank syariah memperoleh indeks tertinggi untuk dimensi tangible dengan skor 3,69. Demikian pula untuk bank konvensional, skor tertinggi pada dimensi tangible sebesar 3,65. Temuan lain dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kualitas pelayanan bank syariah dan konvensional, dimana indeks kualitas pelayanan bank syariah dan konvensional berturut-turut sebesar 3,53 dan 3,50.
POTENSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BANK SYARI’AH DI INDONESIA: KAJIAN PRODUK SYARI’AH DARI SEGI FIQIH MU’AMALAT Ratnawati, Anny; Mursid, Mansur Chadi
Jurnal Hukum Islam Volume 9, Nomor 2, Desember 2011
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

At the present, Indonesia operate dual banking system that are conventional banking system with its interest rate runs side by side and the Islamic banking with the profit-sharing/non-interest system of its own. Islamic banking using fiqih mu’amalat as the basic theory in the syari’ah product. In general, community’s respond toward Islamic bank is good relatively that shown by the trend of Third Parties Funding and Financing to Deposit Ratio with low level of Non Performing Loan. This paper assess the consumer’s preference toward both conventional and Islamic banking, in related with analysis of potency and development strategy of Islamic banking in Indonesia by using fiqih mu’amalat as the basic theory. The analysis of data by using qualitatively (descriptive) analysis, cross tabulation, and logistic regression model. Literature study used in this paper. In general, community’s attitude toward interest rate system still ambiguous, that are interest rate is contrary to syari’ah of Islam, meanwhile in banking transaction they still use conventional system. The reasons that motivate consumer to adopt Islamic banking related to professionalism of bank, security, and pleasure in doing transaction, strategic location, and the implementation of syari’ah system. However, community still has difficulties to comprehend the technical term of Islamic banking. Thus, socialization and education process about economic system of Islam (syari’ah economic) designate necessary requirement in encourage the development of Islamic banking in the future.
Kejahatan Seksual Pedofilia dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana dan Islam Setiawan, Eko
Jurnal Hukum Islam Volume 14, Nomor 2, Desember 2016
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v0i0.743

Abstract

Kejahatan seksual pedofilia akan berdampak negative bagi anak. Bukan hanya merusak masa depan secara fisik saja, tetapi juga akan merusak mental dan kejiwaan anak, seperti gangguan depresi berat dapat terbawa kelak hingga dewasa. Apalagi kebanyakan penderita pedofilia disebabkan karena dirinya pernah menjadi korban pelecehan seksual serupa pada masa kanak-kanak. Tindak pidana pedofilia sangat merugikan korban dan masyarakat luas. Oleh karena itu, korban membutuhkan perhatian dan perlindungan hukum. Hukum di Indonesia yang menjerat pelaku praktek pedofilia tidaklah serius. Sehingga hukuman bagi kaum pedofil tidak setimpal dengan apa yang telah diperbuat dan resiko rusaknya masa depan para korban. Selain itu, perlindungan dari masyarakat bagi korban pedofil juga sangat kurang.
MENGURAI KONFLIK KOREKSI ARAH KIBLAT DI TENGAH-TENGAH MASARAKAT *, Jayusman
Jurnal Hukum Islam Volume 10, Nomor 1, Juni 2012
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

The accurate Qibla direction has significant contribution to the perfection of Muslim’s praying (shalat). It is very tough to pray with a completely straight position towards the Qibla. In addition, to build a mosque with accurate Qibla direction is not easy. It may have been measured properly but there was a shift in its development. The position of mosque where they were praying may shift a few degrees from the accurate direction of Qibla.  Therefore, this paper will discuss the Qibla direction in order to avoid the difficulty in praying.
Studi Kritis Fatwa DSN NO. 15/ DSN-MUI/ IX/ 2000 Tentang Prinsip Distribusi Hasil Usaha Dalam Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Khasanah, Karimatul
Jurnal Hukum Islam Volume 16, Nomor 1, Juni 2018
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v16i1.1398

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji Fatwa No.15/DSN-MUI/IX/2000 tentang Prinsip Distribusi Hasil Usaha dalam Lembaga Keuangan Syariah,  dimana menurut fatwa ini LKS dapat memilih dua sistem bagi hasil usaha, yaitu profit sharing dan revenue sharing. Hal yang menarik di fatwa ini adalah pada poin kedua menyatakan “Dilihat dari segi kemaslahatan (al-ashlah), saat ini pembagian hasil usaha sebaiknya digunakan prinsip bagi hasil (Net Revenue Sharing)”. Kata “kemaslahatan” dan “sebaiknya” sepertinya memberikan pengaruh besar terhadap sistem distribusi bagi hasil yang dipilih oleh Lembaga Keuangan Syariah saat ini. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari, belum ada Lembaga Keuangan Syariah yang memilih sistem profit sharing dalam hal distribusi bagi hasil usaha. Dengan menggunakan kajian kritis terhadap teori distribusi bagi hasil menurut prinsip syariah, menunjukkan bahwa sistem revenue sharing tidak mencerminkan keadilan kepada para pihak yang bertransaksi, dan prinsip profit sharing lebih mencerminkan keadilan. Oleh karena itu, rekomendasinya fatwa No.15/DSN-MUI/IX/2000 perlu direkonstruksi, dengan menghapus keseluruhan poin kedua yang terdapat dalam ketentuan umum. Perubahan sedikit substansi yang ada di poin kedua fatwa ini, akan besar pengaruhnya terhadap aktivitas dan prinsip yang dipilih oleh LKS ke depan.
Tradisi campursari, metode otak Mengukuhkan Otensitas Tradisi Hukum Campursari dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional Rismawati, SH., MH., Dr. Shinta Dewi
Jurnal Hukum Islam Volume 15, Nomor 1, Juni 2017
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v15i1.843

Abstract

Tradisi sistem hukum sesungguhnya produk manusia yang berpijak pada tiga ordinat yakni manusia, lingkungan dan hukum, sehingga tradisi hukum yang adadi dunia menjadi beragam. Pembangunan tradisi hukum bercorak Indonesia adalah proyek abadi dan dinamis. Oleh karena itu meskipun dominasi civil law kental dalam tradisi berhukum Indonesia, akan tetapi kreatifitas, inovasi serta metode sintesis mampu menjadikan tradisi sistem hukum Indonesia bernuansa campursari. Karekateristrik campursari (mixed) ini sesungguhnya bermuara dari kreatifitas dan inovasi yang diwariskan oleh the founding father termasuk dalam cara berhukumnya, oleh karenanya  tradisi Civil law dan  tradisi Common lawmenjadi bagian yang mudah ditemukan dalam praktek berhukum di Indonesia. Tradisi pembangunan sistem hukum yang bercorak campursari perlu dikukuhkan dan dikembangkan untuk mewujudkan sistem hukum yang bercitarasa Indonesia, tetapi juga tidak mengabaikan aspek kekinian. Untuk itu perlu paradigma alternative untuk pengembangan dan pembangunan tradisi hukum campursari yakni dengan metode otak-atik gatuk (adopsi, inovasi dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan) dengan pondasi utama yakni Pancasila.
PERUMUSAN MANAJEMEN STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN ZAKAT Chaniago, Siti Aminah
Jurnal Hukum Islam Volume 12, Nomor 1, Juni 2014
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v12i1.529

Abstract

Strategy management is art and science of strategy formulation, implementation, and evaluation of decisions that enable organizations to reach their goals, focus on the process of goal-setting organization, develope policies and plans to achieve the objectives, and allocate resources to implement the policies and plan for the achievement of organization goals.Often there are obstacles in the management. This is due to many factors which are not integrated the management of each party contained in the management of tithe. If the principles and objectives of management held by amil zakatare implemented using modern management while applying the standard functions of management, the target seems to charity will be achieved.
URGENSI MODAL SOSIAL DALAM LIBERALISASI PEREKONOMIAN BAGI USAHA KECIL MENENGAH DI INDONESIA Asytuti, Rinda
Jurnal Hukum Islam Volume 12, Nomor 2, Desember 2014
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v1i1.555

Abstract

Trade liberalization influences small industries in Indonesia. This happens because of the high overheadcost, minimum technology, limited financial capital, and competitive and efficient marketing network. In order to overcome this problem, there must be tangible steps to reinforce the financial capital and other sectors for the small industries in Indonesia. One of the steps is reinforcing the social capital as the network and marketing reinforcement. Some researches stated that social capital is the efficient and effective means in reinforcing the existence of UMKM in Indonesia to face global trading.
TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG: ANALISIS UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 21 TAHUN 2007 *, Alfitra
Jurnal Hukum Islam Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2009
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

Although the laws have regulated trafficking, even been set in the Criminal Code, but not all of those can easily overcome the problem. Poverty and employment problems are considered as the causes of trafficking. Children and women, as the majority of trafficking victims, rarely report the crime they have experinced. So, the laws and regulations of trafficking need to get more attention and widely socialized.

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