Jurnal Biologi Udayana
Vol 26 No 1 (2022): JURNAL BIOLOGI UDAYANA

Karakteristik histokimia daun Ridan (Nephelium maingayi Hiern – Sapindaceae) dari Provinsi Riau

Nery Sofiyanti (Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Riau)
Fitmawati Fitmawati (Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Riau, Kampus Bina Widya Panam, Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia)
Mayta Novaliza Isda (Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Riau, Kampus Bina Widya Panam, Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia)
Asri Ria Lestari (Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Riau, Kampus Bina Widya Panam, Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jun 2022

Abstract

Ridan (Nephelium maingayi) is one of Sapindaceae member, that distributed in Riau Province. However, this species is not widely cultivated due to its small and sour fruit. The aim of this study was to examine the histochemical characteristic of Ridan leaf. The secondary metabolite examined in this study were tannin, alkaloid, flavonoid and lipid. Sample used in this study is mature leaf of Ridan. The clean sample was sliced using hand microtome, and tested by using FeCl3 (tannin), NaOH (flavonoid), Wagner (alkaloid) and Sudan III (lipid). Samples were then observed and documented using digital microscope. The result of this study indicated that leaf of Ridan gave positive result on tannin, alkaloid, lipid and flaovonoid. However, lipid was not found in pith of stipe, cortex and pith of leaf petiole. The result of this study give additional information on histochemical test of Nephelium.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

BIO

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Udayana (p-ISSN 1410-5292 | e-ISSN 2599-2856 | DOI 10.24843/jbiounud) managed by the Department of Biology, Udayana University, published in two formats namely print and online regularly twice a year (June and ...