Jurnal Kedokteran
Vol 10 No 4 (2021): Jurnal Kedokteran Volume 10 nomor 4 (Desember) 2021

Variation of Saliva Sampling Procedures in Detecting SARS-CoV2 with Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction: A Scoping Review

Dewi Suryani (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram)
Devi Rahmadhona (Unknown)
Prima Belia Fathana (Unknown)
Indah Sapta Wardani (Unknown)
Ika Nurfiria Tauhida (Unknown)
Mohammad Rizki (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jan 2022

Abstract

Background: Currently there is a rise in the study of saliva as alternative clinical samples for the detection of SARS-CoV2 as it is considered less invasive, able to be obtained independently by patients and does not cause discomfort compared to nasopharyngeal swab (NPS). Nevertheless, there has been an inconsistency of methods applied in sample collection, storage and laboratory assay from previous research. As the pre analytical phase may influence diagnostic result, therefore this scoping review would like to identify the varation approach of saliva collection methods conducted by previous studies. Study Design: We conducted a scoping review of the literature in 3 databases (PubMed, Science Direct and Google Scholar) and included articles published bewteen January 2020 until March 2021. Results: This review included 22 publications that met the inclusion criteria. All articles compared saliva with nasopharyngeal swabs. There were variations of sample collection approach which include type of saliva collected, type of container, the use of presrvative or stabilizing agent, time and volume of saliva collected and requirements for patients prior to sample collection. Moreover, not all study included a detailed information regarding salivary collection methods. Conclusion: Information regarding saliva sample collection and prepartion is required to not only be reproduced by following research but also to determine the best approach for optimal outcome.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jk

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Unram Medical Journal managed by the Medical Faculty of Mataram University is a scientific journal to publish the results of the latest research in the field of medical and health related. This journal promote medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community research to ...