AFEBI Management and Business Review
Vol 7, No 1 (2022)

Digital readiness of SMEs: An Insight from Indonesia

Kurnia Khafidhatur Rafiah (Universitas Padjajaran)
Sunu Widianto (Universitas Padjajaran)
Irsyad Kamal (Universitas Padjajaran)
Amaliya Shofiana (Universitas Padjajaran)
A. Malik Fajar (Universitas Padjajaran)
Agung Anggara Rudini (Universitas Padjajaran)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2022

Abstract

In the era of industrial revolution 4.0, digital technology is constantly improving in many areas of industry, particularly in business. It forces every business, whether large corporations or small businesses, to make various adjustments in order to keep up with the advancement of digital technology. They should be aware of how far their improvement and readiness have advanced in the digital era. This paper measures the digital readiness of SMEs and categorizes them into the level of digital readiness. The research examined the level of digital readiness among businesses, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in West Java. A survey of 113 SMEs in West Java was conducted to assess their digital readiness. This research used a descriptive survey research approach. The research method itself is carried out by using a cross sectional survey method. Five variables used in this research include people, process, strategy, technology, and integration. Findings indicated that SMEs in Indonesia show a low level of readiness in relation to Industry 4.0. The majority of the respondents are aware about the phenomenon of digitalization, but they are currently not ready to adapt or use various innovations in their businesses. People, process, strategy, technology, and integration are the five variables analyzed, and the variable showing the best readiness to face digitization is people. SMEs business owners are still taking initial steps to identify the most appropriate strategy to approach industrial revolution 4.0. SMEs must take advantage of existing opportunities, especially with the availability of various information and data to develop business and make decisions. In general, the majority of businesses in Indonesia are small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that are aware of the development of digitalization but are hesitant to implement it and require extensive assistance from various parties to understand and implement digitalization in their business.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ambr

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

AFEBI Management And Business Review (AMBR) is an academic journal which is published twice a year (June and December) by The Association of The Faculty of Economics and Business Indonesia. AMBR is aimed as an outlet for theoretical and empirical research in the field of management and business and ...