Andalas Dental Journal
Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Andalas Dental Journal

EFFECT OF ENERGY DRINK ON MICROHARDNESS OF DENTAL ENAMEL (IN VITRO)

Prima Ulva (Kedokteran Gigi)
Idral Purnakarya (Kedokteran Gigi)
Arymbi Pudjiastuty (Kedokteran Gigi)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2018

Abstract

A prolonged acidic ambience of oral environment will lead to demineralization process. It caused erosion to enamel surface after long time of exposure. Acidic beverages become the external factor of dental erosion. Energy drink is one of popular beverages which has acid ingredients and pH value below the critical pH (5.5). The objective is to determine the effect of energy drink on microhardness of dental enamel (in vitro). Methods that were used in this study was experimental pre test - post test with control group design. A total of 36 premolar were used as samples which were divided into energy drink group and control group of artificial saliva. The treatment group were immersed for 8 cycle for 7 days. Dental enamel microhardness were measured by Vickers Hardness Tester before and after treatment. The result of this study was microhardness mean of enamel surface decreased from 306 VHN to 262 VHN after immersion for energy drink group and no significant difference in artificial saliva group. Independent T-test analysis showed p value <0,005, thus concluding there was significant difference between two groups. The conclusion of this study there was significant effect of energy drink immersion to dental enamel microhardness.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ADJ

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Andalas Dental Journal is an online journal of Faculty of Dentistry Andalas University since 2013. Our main mission is to encourage the novel and important science in the clinical area in dentistry. We welcome authors for original articles (research), review articles, interesting case reports, ...