Jurnal POLIMESIN
Vol 20, No 2 (2022): August

Photovoltaic (PV) thermal performance simulation using segmentation lapping fin passive cooling

Ahmad Yonanda (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, 35143, Lampung, Indonesia)
Amrizal Amrizal (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, 35143, Lampung, Indonesia.)
Harmen Harmen (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, 35143, Lampung, Indonesia.)
Ahmad Riszal (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, 35143, Lampung, Indonesia.)
Fauzi Ibrahim (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malahayati, Bandar Lampung, 35143, Lampung, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2022

Abstract

The sun is a renewable energy source that has several advantages such as being easy to obtain, free of pollution, and available in sufficient quantities. The heat energy received by the photovoltaic can cause an increase in surface temperature, resulting in a decrease in electrical efficiency. One of the efforts to increase photovoltaic electrical efficiency is using air cooling, by adding absorber fins or thermal photovoltaic (PV/T). The lapping type fin has superior performance in reducing the temperature of the PV module compared to the linear (conventional) fin type. The purpose of this study was to compare the performance of thermal PV using conventional fins with lapping segmentation fins carried out using the CFD approach using ANSYS Fluent. The simulation test procedures include: making linear fin geometry (conventional), linear lapping and segmentation lapping, conducting mesh quality studies, and determining boundary conditions and modeling parameters. Modeling variations in the direction of airflow 0°, 15°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 75°, and 90°. The numerical simulation results show that the use of segmented lapping fins can reduce the PV surface temperature by 1.79 °C or about 4.11% compared to conventional (linear) lapping in the airflow direction of 90º (parallel to the fins). The results of this study support the use of integrated PV and passive cooling systems to reduce efficiency losses in actual conditions, where there is a multidirectional airflow characteristic, which may not be advantageous for conventional heatsinks.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

polimesin

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Control & Systems Engineering Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Jurnal POLIMESIN is an peer-reviewed journal that publishes original and high-quality research papers in all areas of mechanical engineering. The editorial team aims to publish high quality and highly applied research and innovation that has the potential to be widely disseminated, taking into ...