ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran
Vol. 9 No. 3 (2018): (Available online: 1 December 2018)

Hubungan konsumsi snack, menyikat gigi dan kunjungan dokter gigi terhadap karies pada siswa kelas VII SMP Santo Yoseph Denpasar

Patricia Eviana Cahyadi (Program Studi Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Udayana)
Steffano Aditya Handoko (Pengajar Program Studi Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Udayana)
Ni Wayan Arya Utami (Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Udayana)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Jan 2019

Abstract

Introduction : Dental caries is the most prevalent oral disease in Indonesia that could occur in all age groups. According to the WHO, about 60 - 90% school children worldwide have dental caries. The aims of this study were to analyze the correlation between snacking (consumption of snacks or sweetened drink), tooth brushing habit and dental visit with caries incidence.Method: Study design using a cross-sectional analytical study, sampled from one hundred and two seventh grade Santo Yoseph junior high school students. Samples were chosen using purposive random sampling. The data was analyzed using descriptive method and risk estimate with chi-square test.Result: The prevalence of caries observed in the samples was 52.0%. The results was statistically significant for correlation between tooth brushing habit and caries incidence (p= <0.001; OR= 7.44; CI 95%= 2.71 – 20.42). Consumption of snacks or sweetened drink (p= 0.25; OR= 1.58; CI 95%= 0.71–3.50) and dental visit (p=0.903; OR= 1.502; CI 95%= 0.46–2.37) were not statistically significant with caries incidence.Conclusion: Tooth brushing habit was concluded as the most significant factor in dental caries incidence. It is recommended for school to educate the student about how to brushing teeth properly in collaboration with the primary health care centers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ism

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Intisari Sains Medis is published by Medical Scientific Community, Indonesia. Intisari Sains Medis is an international, multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed, open access journal accepts papers for publication in all aspects of Science Digest, Medical Research Development, Research Medical Field and ...