Innovation in Health for Society
Vol 1 No 2 (2021): July - December

Application D-Optimal method on the optimization of green tea (Camellia sinensis L.) formulation

Ni Kadek Devi Pradnya Andina (Department of Pharmacy, Udayana University, Indonesia)
Fiki Dwi Darmawan (Department of Pharmacy, Udayana University, Indonesia)
Ni Putu Intan Satya Dewi (Department of Pharmacy, Udayana University, Indonesia)
Putu Saradevi Naripradnya (Department of Pharmacy, Udayana University, Indonesia)
Hendra Wijaya (Department of Pharmacy, Udayana University, Indonesia)
I Putu Rizki Karisma Parta (Department of Pharmacy, Udayana University, Indonesia)
Wiratama Kadek Sutri (Department of Pharmacy, Udayana University, Indonesia)
Ariyanthini Elisabeth Angelina (Department of Pharmacy, Udayana University, Indonesia)
Eka Indra Setyawan (Department of Pharmacy, Udayana University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2021

Abstract

Green tea leaves contain many polyphenols and antioxidants that can reduce cell damage and prevent premature ageing. Green tea extract is made in gel preparation to make it easier to use and increase convenience. HPMC base with propylene glycol additives can increase drug release and penetration into the skin. This study aims to optimize HPMC and propylene glycol levels in green tea extract gel formulations using the D-optimal method and calculate the total release of polyphenols using the Franz diffusion cell method. The extract is produced by infundation. The gel preparation was formulated by varying HPMC and propylene glycol levels in the manufacturing process. Each gel was evaluated for its physical properties, namely viscosity test, pH test, and dispersion test. The physical properties data obtained were then analyzed using Design-Expert software in the mixture design program to get the optimum formula. The optimum procedure brought was HPMC with a concentration of 6% and propylene glycol with a concentration of 17%, resulting in the best correlation between viscosity, dispersion, and pH, with a desirability value of 0.921. In the green tea gel preparation, the resulting concentration was 8.00 GAE/g sample, and the gel content was released at 360 min. was 3.30 GAE/g sample. Keywords: D-Optional mixture design; green tea; HPMC; polyphenols; pharmacy care

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ihs

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Aims Innovation in Health for Society is an open access, peer review, International Journal for healthcare practitioner who cares and gives health services in hospitals or community settings. The journal is aimed at providing current knowledge in innovation focusing on health care. The meaning of ...