Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab
VOLUME 4 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2022

The Position of the Guardian in Marriage Perspective of the Hanafi and the al-Shafi'i Madhhab

Rosmita (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar)
Andi Nur Afifah (International Islamic University Islamabad (IIUI), Pakistan)
Nasaruddin (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Dec 2022

Abstract

This article aims to determine and understand the position of the guardian in marriage according to the Hanafi and the al-Shafi’i madhhab, and its application to Islamic law (fiqh), as well as its actualization in social life. Furthermore, to obtain data and answers to these problems, descriptive qualitative (non-statistical) research was used, which focused on the normative approach method. The results found a difference between the Hanafi and the al-Shafi’i madhhab in viewing the position of a guardian in a marriage. The Hanafi madhhab views that a guardian in marriage is not a pillar but only a sunnah, hence, the absence of the guardian does not affect the ijab-qabūl. This is in contrast with the al-Shafi’i madhhab perspective, which places the guardian as one of the pillars, and the absence makes the consent of the qabūl invalid. There is also a sense of security that arises as a result of the guardian's permission. Therefore, because marriage is a life decision, women's choices need to be based on the instruction and knowledge of the guardian.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mjpm

Publisher

Subject

Religion

Description

Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang mempublikasikan karya-karya tulis terkait dengan kajian perbandingan hukum, baik itu antara hukum Islam dan hukum positif, ketokohan mazhab, maupun pemikiran hukum Islam ...