Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP)
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP)

DIVERSITY OF PREDATOR AND PARASITOIDS INSECTS ON SEVERAL TYPES OF OIL PALM PLANTATION ECOSYSTEMS

Denal Putra Melketa (Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Kampus III Universitas Andalas Dharmasraya. Jl. Lintas Sumatera Km 4 Pulau Punjung, Dharmasraya (27612), Indonesia)
Benni Satria (Program Studi Agroteknologi, Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas, Limau Manis, Padang (25163), Indonesia)
Siska Efendi (Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Kampus III Universitas Andalas Dharmasraya. Jl. Lintas Sumatera Km 4 Pulau Punjung, Dharmasraya (27612), Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Sep 2022

Abstract

Both oil palm plantations boerdering forests and oil palm plantations bordering rubber plantations were studied using purposive random sampling with pit fall traps, sweep nets and yellow pan traps. Species biodiversity was analyzed using the Shanon-Wienner index and the Simpson index. The dominant species was determined using the Important Value Index. This study found 1,683 individuals, 7 orders and 18 families of predatory and parasitoid insects. The Shanon-Wienner diversity index was 2.78 for oil palm plantations adjacent to forest and 2.62 for oil palm plantations adjacent to rubber plantations. While the Simpson diversity index was 1.00 for oil palm plantations adjacent to forest and 0.94 for oil palm plantations adjacent to rubber plantations. The Order Hymenoptera Family Formicidae had the highest Important Value Index (0.58 for oil palm plantations bordering forest and 0.62 for oil palm plantations adjacent to rubber plantations).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP) merupakan wadah untuk mempublikasi hasil-hasil penelitian di bidang perkebunan. JRP berada dibawah Jurusan Budidaya Perkebunan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas. Specific topics of interest include: 1. Agronomi 2. Pemuliaan Tanaman 3. Perlindungan Tanaman 4. Ilmu ...