Jurnal TEKNOKES
Vol 15 No 4 (2022): December

Comparison of GLCM and First Order Feature Extraction Methods for Classification of Mammogram Images

Ega Elfira (School of Electrical Engineering, Telkom University, Indonesia)
Wahmisari Priharti (School of Electrical Engineering, Telkom University, Indonesia)
Dien Rahmawati (School of Electrical Engineering, Telkom University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Dec 2022

Abstract

Breast cancer is one of the main causes of death in women and ranks first in cancer cases in Indonesia. Therefore, an early detection and prevention of breast cancer is necessary, one of which is through mammography procedures. A machine learning classifier such as Support Vector Machines (SVM) could be used as an aid to the doctors and radiologist in diagnosing breast cancer from the mammogram images. The aim of this paper is to compare two feature extraction methods used in SVM, namely the Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) and first order with two kernels for each method, namely Gaussian and Polynomial. Classification using SVM method is carried out by testing several parameters such as the value of C, gamma, degree and varying the pixel spacing values ​​in GLCM, which usually in previous studies only used the default pixel spacing. The dataset consists of 500 mammogram images containing 250 benign and malignant images, respectively. This study is expected to find out the best method with the highest accuracy between these two texture feature extractions and and able to distinguish between benign and malignant classes correctly. The result achieved that Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) feature extraction method with both Gaussian and Polynomial kernel yields the best performance with an accuracy of 89%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Teknokes

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

The TEKNOKES is a peer-reviewed periodical scientific journal aimed at publishing research results of the Journal focus areas. The Journal is published by the Department of Electromedical Engineering, Health Polytechnic of Surabaya, Ministry of Health Indonesia. The role of the Journal is to ...