Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
2022: BCREC Volume 17 Issue 4 Year 2022 (December 2022)

Effect of Precursor and Temperature Annealing on the Catalytic Activity of Intermetallic Ni3Sn2 Alloy

Rodiansono Rodiansono (Department of Chemistry, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jl. A. Yani Km 36, Banjarbaru 70714||Indonesia Inorganic Materials and Catalysis (IMCat), Lambung Mangkurat University, Jl. A. Yani Km 36, Banjarbaru 70714)
Atina Sabila Azzahra (Inorganic Materials and Catalysis (IMCat), Lambung Mangkurat University, Jl. A. Yani Km 36, Banjarbaru 70714)
Sadang Husain (Department of Physics, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jl. A. Yani Km 36, Banjarbaru 70714)
Pathur Razi Ansyah (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jl. A. Yani Km 35.5, Banjarbaru 70714)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2022

Abstract

The effect of nickel precursors and the temperature annealing to obtain intermetallic Ni3Sn2 alloy catalysts on its activity and selectivity in the selective hydrogenation of biomass-derived furfural (FFald) were investigated. Two types of nickel precursors (c.a., i) nickel metal (Ni°) derived from Raney®nickel and ii) nickel ion (Ni2+) derived from nickel chloride) were employed as the starting materials via hydrothermal at 423 K for 24 h followed by reduction with H2 at the elevated temperature of 573-873 K for 1.5 h. The physico-chemical properties of the intermetallic Ni3Sn2 were characterized by XRD, N2-, and H2-adsorption, ICP-AES, and NH3-TPD. The intermetallic Ni3Sn2 alloy catalysts, both bulk and supported, demonstrated high activity and selectivity towards hydrogenation of FFald. The activity and selectivity of g-Al2O3 and AA-supported Ni3Sn2 alloy catalysts in the hydrogenation of FFald to furfuryl alcohol (FFalc) were maintained even after annealing at up to 873 K, but that of bulk Ni3Sn2 drastically dropped. Ni-Sn alloy catalysts which were obtained from Raney®Ni precursor showed more stable than that of nickel salts during hydrogenation of furfural to furfuryl alcohol. Copyright © 2022 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). 

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

bcrec

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis (e-ISSN: 1978-2993), an international journal, provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies related to the catalyst, catalysis, chemical reactor, kinetics studies, and chemical reaction ...