Science Midwifery
Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery

Factors Related Of Anemia In Adolescence Girl

Rizky Vaira (Sekolah Tinggi Kesehatan Abdi Persada)
Merlin Karinda (Sekolah Tinggi Kesehatan Abdi Persada)
Muflihah (Sekolah Tinggi Kesehatan Abdi Persada)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Sep 2022

Abstract

Anemia during adolescence has a negative effect on growth, cognitive abilities, performance abilities and has a serious impact throughout the reproductive years. The study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. This type of research method is a cross-sectional study. The sample in this study were female students of class XI and XII at SMAS PGRI 2 Banjarmasin who met the inclusion criteria totaling 75 people. Sampling technique with Total Sampling. The research instrument used measurements and questionnaires consisting of Body Mass Index (BMI), Middle-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC), menstrual patterns and eating patterns. Data analysis using a computer program. The results showed that the female adolescents in SMAS PGRI 2 Banjarmasin who did not experience anemia were (70.7%) while the female adolescents who had anemia were (29.3%). There is a relationship between BMI and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls p-value 0.023 (<0.05), there is a relationship between MUAC and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls p-value 0.012 (<0.05), there is a relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls p-value 0.021 (<0.05), there is a relationship between menstrual patterns with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls p-value 0.026 (<0.05). Preventive and promotive efforts need to be done by increasing the consumption of nutritious food and giving blood-supplementing tablets especially for female students.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

midwifery

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan ...