Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa - Penelitian
PKM-P 2013

KONVERSI LUMPUR AKTIF MENJADI BIODIESEL DENGAN PROSES SUBKRITIS TANPA KATALIS SECARA INSITU

Gunawan, Farrel ( Teknik Kimia, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya)
Gunawan, Iwan ( Teknik Kimia, Teknik, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya)
Palinggi, Sarah Yarden ( Teknik Kimia, Teknik, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya)
Ayucitra, Aning ( Teknik Kimia, Teknik, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya)
Ismadji, Suryadi ( Teknik Kimia, Teknik, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2013

Abstract

Nowadays, biodiesel has been produced commercially for partial supporting energy demmand in Indonesia. However, high price feedstock and need of catalyst appear as the problem. In this research, activated sludge which is available as large scale waste and comprises significant ammount of lipid fraction (direct adsorption of industrial waste water and microbial lipid), was converted into biodiesel using subcritical process (without catalyst). The potential of the feedstock and process in producing biodiesel were studied. The optimum condition of the production is 215oC, 65 bar, and 5:1 of methanol to lipid mass ratio and the biodiesel meets the SNI-04-7182-2006 spesification. Keywords: biodiesel, green process, activated sludge

Copyrights © 2013