Journal of Tropical Soils
Vol 27, No 3: September 2022

Application of Biocom-Phosphate Solubilizing Fungi and Coal Fly-Ash to Increase P-Availability of Peat Soil in Kalimantan

Gusti Irya Ichriani (Lambung Mangkurat University)
Hairil Ifansyah (Department of Soil Science, Agriculture Faculty, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan Jenderal A. Yani Km 36, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan)
Agus Maulana (Department of Soil Science, Agriculture Faculty, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan Jenderal A. Yani Km 36, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan)
Ema Rizki Fauwziah (Department of Soil Science, Agriculture Faculty, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan Jenderal A. Yani Km 36, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan)
Muhammad Syifa (Department of Soil Science, Agriculture Faculty, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan Jenderal A. Yani Km 36, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan)
Bambang Supriyono Lautt (Department of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Palangka Raya University, Jalan Yos Sudarso, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan)
Adi Jaya (Department of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Palangka Raya University, Jalan Yos Sudarso, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan)
Hastin Ernawati Nur Chusnul Chotimah (Department of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Palangka Raya University, Jalan Yos Sudarso, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan)
Wiranda Pasaribu (Department of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Palangka Raya University, Jalan Yos Sudarso, Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Sep 2022

Abstract

The peatlands have the potential to support food security efforts. However, there is have constraints on soil fertility, especially the P nutrients availability. The biotechnology approach, the application of ameliorant (biochar-compost carrier medium (biocom)) enriched with phosphate solubilizing fungi (PSF) and coal fly ash (CFA), was expected to increase the P-availability in peat soils. The research aimed to study the application of biocom enriched with PSF and CFA to increase soil P-availability and plant P-uptake. The study was conducted using peat soil media with the formulation of CFA and biocom enriched with PSF and CFA as treatments. The treatment effect was observed through soil P available and plant P uptake of maize. The results showed PSF application was inconsistent in improving P available in peat soils in Kalimantan. In Central Kalimantan, Biocom + PSF was able to increase P available in peat soils by up to 406.18% (A. oryzae-Tb7) and 353.44% (N. fischeri-Tm8). However, in South Kalimantan P available in peat soil was only 8.04% (A. oryzae-Tb7) and 12.86% (N. fischeri-Tm8). The CFA+ (biocom+PSF) formulation increased P available in Central Kalimantan peat soils, but it was different from South Kalimantan peat soils. The application of biocom+PSF and CFA has not been able to increase the P uptake of maize plant in peatlands of South Kalimantan.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tropicalsoil

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

Description

Journal of Tropical Soils (JTS) publishes all aspects in the original research of soil science (soil physic and soil conservation, soil mineralogy, soil chemistry and soil fertility, soil biology and soil biochemical, soil genesis and classification, land survey and land evaluation, land development ...