Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): (Available online: 1 April 2022)

Antibacterial activity of bangle rhizome essential oil (zingiber montanum) against streptococcus mutans

Devina RS. Pardosi (Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia)
Cicih B. Purnamasari (Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia)
Swandari Paramita (Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia)
Lilies A. Astuti (Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia)
Masyhudi (Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia)
Enos T. Arung (Faculty of Forestry, Mulawarman University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2022

Abstract

Objective: This research was conducted to determine the potential of bangle rhizome essential oil (zingiber montanum) as an antibacterial against the growth of streptococcus mutans. Material and Methods: Tests are carried out using the diffusion method for the well’s technique. In this study, eugenol was used as a positive control. Essential oil was diluted with acetone and obtained essential oil of bangle rhizome with a concentration of 3.12%, 6.25%, 12.5%, 25%, and 50%. Results: That bangle rhizome essential oil succeeded in inhibiting the growth of streptococcus mutans with the minimum inhibitory concentration 3.12% and with the optimal inhibitory concentration 50%. Conclusion: It is concluded from this research that essential oil from bangle rhizome is a strong, new natural antibacterial agent for streptococcus mutans. There was a slight difference of antibacterial effectiveness between eugenol, as positive control, and essential oil from bangle rhizome on streptococcus mutans bacterial growth observed from their inhibition zones.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jdmfs

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science (J Dentomaxillofac Sci) is an international, peer-reviewed, and open access journal published in English language. Our journal aims to keep dentists informed of developments and advances in general dentistry and its different specialties in an easy-to-read ...