Jurnal Kedokteran
Vol 11 No 4 (2022): volume 11 no 4

Hubungan Kadar D-dimer dan C-Reactive Protein terhadap Berat Gejala pada Pasien COVID-19

Sang Ayu Nyoman Putri Pradnyasari (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram)
Moulid Hidayat (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram)
Prima Belia Fathana (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2022

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) is an acute respiratory infectious disease by SARS-CoV-2. This disease was discovered in Wuhan, China. In some cases, COVID-19 can be life-threatening due to an uncontrolled inflammatory phase characterized by increased levels of D-dimer and C-reactive protein (CRP) in the body. This condition can lead to complications such as ARDS, shock, and even death. This study aims to determine the relationship between D-dimer and CRP levels with the disease severity in COVID-19 patients at the Mataram University Hospital. Methods: This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Data collection took place in March-May 2022 at the Mataram University Hospital. Subjects were selected using consecutive sampling methods through medical record data. The statistical test used the Chi-square and Mann-Whitney comparative tests. Results: A total of 64 subjects were selected, of which 48 subjects underwent a D-dimer examination and 58 underwent a CRP examination. Most subjects were in the age group 18-59 years (64.1%), with the male gender (56.3%). There were 10 subjects (20.8%) had normal D-dimer levels, and 38 subjects (79.2%) had elevated D-dimer levels. Normal CRP levels were found in 6 subjects (10.3%), and 52 subjects (89.7%) had elevated CRP levels. The results of the bivariate test analysis showed p-value = 0.002 for D-dimer levels with severe symptoms, and CRP levels with severe symptoms showed p-value = 0.02. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation statistically and clinically between D-dimer and C-reactive protein levels with the disease severity in COVID-19 patients.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jk

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Unram Medical Journal managed by the Medical Faculty of Mataram University is a scientific journal to publish the results of the latest research in the field of medical and health related. This journal promote medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community research to ...