Science and Technology Indonesia
Vol. 6 No. 4 (2021): October

Application of Non-Linear Kinetic and Isotherm Model for Investigation of Cod Removal from Tapioca Liquid Waste Onto Modified Lampung Natural Zeolite

Didik Supriyadi (Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, 35365, Indonesia)
Darmansyah (Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, 35365, Indonesia)
Ratna Puspita Sari (Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, 35365, Indonesia)
Amna Citra Farhan (Department of Biosystems Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung Selatan, 35365, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Oct 2021

Abstract

The experimental data analysis of tapioca liquid waste onto modified Lampung natural zeolite using non-linear regression models is limited. The adsorption data were analyzed with nine kinetic models (the pseudo-first-order, the pseudo-second-order, the intraparticle diusion, fractional power, Bangham, Elovich, mixed-1.2-order, modification of pseudo-second-order, and Avrami) and eight isotherm models (Langmuir, Freundlich, Dubinin-Radushkevich, Sips, Redlich-Peterson, Toth, Liu, and Khan). The percentage of adsorption was decreased from 61.29% to 13.66% with increasing Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) concentration 310 mg/L to 9450 mg/L. The result showed that the power model (R2 : 0.98, X2 : 0.137), Avrami (R2 : 0.98, X2 : 0.141), Bangham (R2 : 0.98, X2 : 0.145) and modified pseudo-second-order (R2 : 0.98, X2 : 0.147) can be recommended as the best fied to experimental kinetic data. The Khan model (R2 : 0.99961, X2 : 0.03729) and Langmuir (R2 : 0.99478, X2 : 0.24902) was the most reliable for describing the isotherm model. Thus, the analysis of experimental adsorption data using a non-linear regression model is highly recommended.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSTI

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

An international Peer-review journal in the field of science and technology published by The Indonesian Science and Technology Society. Science and Technology Indonesia is a member of Crossref with DOI prefix number: 10.26554/sti. Science and Technology Indonesia publishes quarterly (January, April, ...