Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Vol 13 No 25 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan

HUBUNGAN PARITAS, ANEMIA DAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK ( KEK ) DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH

Dian Safitri (Universitas Kader Bangsa)
Hasbiah (Universitas Kader Bangsa)
Satra Yunola (Universitas Kader Bangsa)
Tuti Farida (Universitas Kader Bangsa)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jan 2023

Abstract

Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) is a serious problem faced by the world because it is a cause of morbidity and mortality in the neonatal period. Problems that often arise as complications of LBW are hypoglycemia, hypothermia, hyperbilirubinemia, infection or sepsis and drinking disorders (Reni, 2019). Pregnant women with poor nutritional status or experiencing CED (Chronic Energy Deficiency) tend to give birth to LBW babies and are faced with a greater risk of death than babies born to mothers with normal weight. The research method uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all mothers who gave birth in the working area of ​​the Talang Pangeran Health Center totaling 323 mothers. The sampling technique was accidental sampling with a sample size of 76 respondents. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between parity (p value = 0.018), anemia (p value = 0.014) and chronic energy deficiency (KEK) (p value = 0.025) with the incidence of low birth weight in the Talang Pangeran Health Center Work Area in 2020.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkp

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Abstract Imunisasi dasar sangat penting diberikan pada bayi berusia 0 – 12 bulan untuk memberikan kekebalan dari penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi (PD3I) antara lain Tuberkolosis, Difteri, Pertusis, Tetanus, Polio, Hepatitis B dan Campak. Pemberian imunisasi dasar sangat berpengaruh ...