International Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Vol 6, No 1 (2022)

Responses of Growth and Grain Yield of IR50404 Rice to Temperature Stress

Le Huu Phuoc (Unknown)
Irfan Suliansyah (Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Andalas University, Indonesia)
Feri Arlius (Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Andalas University, Indonesia)
Irawati Chaniago (Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Andalas University, Indonesia.)
Nguyen Thi Thanh Xuan (Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam)
Pham Van Quan (Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, An Giang University, Vietnam)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jun 2022

Abstract

Climate changes, rising warmth, drought, and CO2, are now seriously influencing agriculture. In this study, four separate greenhouses (labeled GH1, GH2, GH3, and GH4) were built with plastic roofs and walls, except GH1, which had three walls with mesh to evaluate the impact of temperature stress on growth, biomass, and yield of rice variety IR50404 under different temperature regimes. The control treatment group was grown ambient, next to these greenhouses. GH1, GH2, GH3, and GH4’s temperatures were from 0.9 oC to 3.1 oC higher than the ambient (as control). Carbon dioxide concentrations in GH2, GH3, and GH4 were recorded higher than the ambient, from 34.1 ppm to 48.2 ppm. Total vegetative dry matter was reduced from 15.9% to 20.5%, while grain yield declined from 20.8% to 24.6% when the mean temperature increased from 2.9 oC to 3.1 oC. High temperature or a combination of high-temperature stress with elevated CO2 concentration reduced the grain yield and total vegetative dry matter.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijac

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

International Journal of Agricultural Sciences is an open access journal published by the Graduate Program of Andalas University. IJASC publishes original research findings from throughout the world related to strategic and applied studies in all aspects of agricultural science, as well as reviews ...