International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology
Vol 3, No 1 (2023)

Proximate Composition of Shell (Bivalves) in North Aceh District, Aceh Province Based on Differences in Species and Environmental Characteristics

Erniati Erniati (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Yudho Andika (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Imanullah Imanullah (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Imamshadiqin Imamshadiqin (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Salmarika Salmarika (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Cut Meurah Nurul ‘Akla (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Elva Dwi Yulistia (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Sanja Maulana (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Rafly Lazuardy (Universitas Malikussaleh)

Article Info

Publish Date
16 Mar 2023

Abstract

Shellfish (bivalves) are potential biodiversity of waters with an important significant value used by the community as a food source of highly nutritious animal protein. Based on survey results, several coastal areas in North Aceh District have the potential for shellfish. Still, there have not been any scientific reports on this region's proximate composition of bivalves. This study aims to determine the relative arrangement of the dominant bivalves in the North Aceh District based on species differences and environmental characteristics. The results showed varying proximate bivalve proximate compositions of 4 chief types of shellfish in North Aceh waters. Bivalvia water ranged from 6.9-14.2%, ash ranged from 5.87-8.29%, protein ranged from 32.84-35.87%, fat ranged from 3.04-10.83%, and carbohydrate ranged from 38.11-42.71%. The highest protein and fat content were found in the Crassostrea sp1 type clams. In addition, the differences in the environmental characteristics of the shell sampling locations also resulted in different proximate compositions. The PCA test results showed that the critical variablarrangemente composition was ash and fat content. The environmental parameters, which were the key parameters of the relative arrangement of the shells were the substrate and pH.

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Journal Info
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology
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Abbrev

ijesty

Publisher

Universitas Malikussaleh

Subject

Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences Transportation

Description

The journal covers all aspects of applied engineering, applied Science and information technology, that is: Engineering: Energy Mechanical Engineering Computing and Artificial Intelligence Applied Biosciences and Bioengineering Environmental and Sustainable Science and Technology Quantum Science and ...