Journal of Engineering Science and Technology
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): January

Perhitungan Neraca Massa Pada Reception Oil Tank di Stasiun Klarifikasi PKS XYZ Sumatera Utara

Dimas Frananta Simatupang (Politeknik Teknologi Kimia Industri Medan)
Darni Paranita (Politeknik Teknologi Kimia Industri Medan)
Nuranika Nuranika (Politeknik Teknologi Kimia Industri Medan)
Hendra Saputra (Politeknik Kelapa Sawit Citra Widya Edukasi Bekasi)
Merta Simbolon (Universitas Musamus Merauke)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jan 2023

Abstract

Reception Oil Tank (ROT) is a unit at a clarification station that has a function as a temporary storage tank for filtered crude oil from the vibro-separator unit and also to retain heat. In this ROT, the heat provided comes from direct injection of hot steam and steam coils with temperatures ranging from 90-95 0C. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the flow rate of materials into and out of ROT using the principle of mass balance and determining the levels of each component in the oil in ROT before further processing. Based on the results of the mass balance calculation, it was obtained that the flow rate of crude oil entering ROT was 10794.2 kg/hour. The composition content of the materials entering ROT in 10 mL includes 37.6% oil, 26.6% water and 35.8% non-oil solid while the composition levels of materials leaving ROT to CST include 41.6% oil, 27% water, and non-oil solids 31.4%. The oil content has increased during the process that occurs in the ROT at the clarification station.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jesty

Publisher

Subject

Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Journal of Engineering Science and Technology (JESTY) is a peer-reviewed journal that aims to publish and disseminate original research articles on the latest developments in all fields of engineering science and technology. The journal publishes original papers in Indonesian, which contribute to ...