JOURNAL OF WETLANDS ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Vol 9, No 2 (2021): July-December, 2021

Limestone Microfacies Punung Formation at Bangbang River, Sumbermanjing Wetan, Malang, East Java

Winarti Winarti (Geology Department, Faculty of Mineral Technology, Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta, Sleman Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Herning Wijayanti (Geology Department, Faculty of Mineral Technology, Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta, Sleman Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Odhi Febriarto (Geology Department, Faculty of Mineral Technology, Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta, Sleman Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Nov 2021

Abstract

Malang and Wonosari areas are located in Southern Mountains of Java, and their rock variations are comparable. Study focuses on limestone found at Sumbermanjing Wetan, Malang, that has been identified as part of Wonosari Formation. This place is closer to Punung area as viewed from the type location. Limestone microfacies approach is used to determine whether the limestone belongs to Wonosari or Punung formations. Methods used to identify standard microfacies types and facies zone are measured stratigraphy, petrographic analysis, and microfossil analysis. Measured stratigraphy was conducted along Bangbang River, and seven limestone samples were collected for analysis. Findings showed three standard microfacies types: SMF-5 characterized by packstone or rudstone with a mudstone matrix, SMF-8 characterized by wackstone or floatstone with complete fossils, and SMF-18 characterized by grainstone or packstone with abundant foraminifera or algae. Limestone belongs to facies zone (FZ) 7 - 8, which is characterized by presence of packestone, wackestone, clay sized limestone, and benthic algae foraminifers. Limestone ages range from Middle to Upper Miocene (N12 - N16), were formed in an inner Neritic. Limestone is equivalent to Wonosari and Punung Formations, based on standard microfacies type, facies zone, and age range. When lignite intercalation are present, the limestone is equivalent to the Punung Formation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijwem

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering Environmental Science

Description

Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management is an international journal that publishes authoritative and original articles on topics relevant to freshwater, brackish and marine coastal wetland ecosystems. The Journal serves as a multi-disciplinary forum covering key issues in wetlands science, ...