Jurnal Kajian Bimbingan dan Konseling
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)

Cognitive-Behavioral Counseling: A Strategy to Overcome Students’ Addiction to TikTok through Self-Instruction Method

Fiki Prayogi (Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan Ilmu Pendidikan PGRI Bandar Lampung)
Prio Utomo (Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Siliwangi)
Siti Zahra Bulantika (Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan Ilmu Pendidikan PGRI Bandar Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Mar 2023

Abstract

Abstract: TikTok has influenced the development of student behavior. Therefore, a service strategy is needed to overcome TikTok addiction in students. This study aimed to determine whether there was a decrease in TikTok addiction in students after being given cognitive-behavioral counseling with the self-instruction method. The researchers employed experimental research with one group pretest-posttest designs as the research design. The research samples consisted of 18 students. The researchers utilized the TikTok addiction scale as the research instrument for collecting the data. The validity result of the instrument was in KMO value of 0.791 with Sig. of 0.000 (0.791 greater than 0.5). The finding of the reliability test in the research instrument was 0.821 based on Alpha coefficient analysis. The researchers employed non-parametric statistics for data analysis of research. Furthermore, the decision H0 is rejected, and H1 is accepted based on the Z value of -2.703 (0.005 less than 0.05) by implementing the Wilcoxon test. Therefore, the results showed that there was TikTok addiction among the students after being given cognitive-behavioral counseling with the self-instruction method. The results of this study contributed as enrichment material both theoretically and practically related to the use of cognitive-behavioral counseling with self-instruction method as the basis for counseling services in schools. Abstrak: TikTok terbukti memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap perkembangan perilaku siswa, bahkan sampai menimbulkan kecanduan. Guna mengatasi kecanduan Tiktok pada siswa, dibutuhkan stategi layanan oleh konselor sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat penurunan kecanduan TikTok pada siswa setelah diberi konseling kognitif-perilaku dengan metode self-instructions. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan experimental research dengan one group pretest-posttest designs. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 18 siswa dari sebuah sekolah menengah atas di Lampung, Indonesia. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan skala kecanduan TikTok. Validitas instrumen menghasilkan nilai KMO sebesar 0.791 dengan Sig. sebesar 0.000 (0.791 kurang dari 0.5). Reliabilitas instrumen menghasilkan nilai koefisien Alpha sebesar 0,821. Analisis data menggunakan statistik nonparametrik. Hasil uji wilcoxon menghasilkan nilai Z sebesar -2.703 (0.005 kurang dari 0.05) dengan keputusan H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat penurunan kecanduan TikTok pada siswa setelah diberi konseling kognitif-perilaku dengan metode self-instruction. Hasil penelitian ini berkontribusi sebagai bahan pengayaan baik secara teoretik maupun praktik terkait penggunaan konseling kognitif-perilaku dengan metode self-instructions sebagai layanan konseling di sekolah.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkbk

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Jurnal Kajian Bimbingan dan Konseling publishes articles on practice, theory, and research in educational guidance and ...