International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research
Vol 2, No 2 (2023): August 2023

ANALYSIS OF MALONDIALDEHYDE LEVELS IN CHILDREN WITH BETA THALASSEMIA: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Syarifah Raehana Mardiah Alaydrus (Department of Pediatric, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
Nadirah Rasyid Ridha (Department of Pediatric, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
Ema Alasiry (Department of Pediatric, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
Amiruddin L (Department of Pediatric, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
Hadia Angriani (Department of Pediatric, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
Kwari Januar Satriono (Department of Pediatric, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2023

Abstract

AbstractBeta thalassemia is an autosomal recessive genetic condition affecting people worldwide, including in Indonesia. Malondialdehyde levels, a peroxidation product, can be used to see if there is an iron buildup in the body due to lifelong transfusions. This research is a novelty because it analyzes malondialdehyde levels in children with beta-thalassemia: a cross-section study. The study aims to analyze malondialdehyde levels in children with beta-thalassemia. Methods in this study, a cross-sectional investigation was carried out at Dr. Hospital Wahidin Sudirohusodo, Makassar. The study was carried out between April and August of 2022. The study sample consisted of participants diagnosed with beta-thalassemia and non-thalassemia (controls) eligible to participate. Patients with and without beta-thalassemia had their malondialdehyde levels measured. The study results showed that the 60 children, aged six months until 18 years, were separated into two groups, 30 of whom had beta-thalassemia and another 30 who did not. With a significant P-value of 0.000, it was determined that beta-thalassemia children had more substantial amounts of malondialdehyde than children without the condition. Children with beta-thalassemia major had significantly higher malondialdehyde levels than those with beta-thalassemia HbE (P-value = 0.000). The conclusion was that malondialdehyde levels were more significant in beta-thalassemia kids than non-thalassemia kids. Malondialdehyde values are more effective in kids with beta-thalassemia major than those with beta-HbE thalassemia.Keywords: Malondialdehyde; Beta thalassemia; Transfusion; Children.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ihsmr

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

Description

International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research is a scientific journal in the field of Public Health and medical science, published by the Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport and Health, Gorontalo State University in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Public Health ...