STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Vol 20 No 1 (2023)

Aktivitas Antibakteri Bahan Cetak Berbasis Ekstrak Natrium Alginat dari Alga Merah (Kappaphycus alverezii) terhadap Lactobacillus acidophilus

Putu Sadaka Putri Rahayu (Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)
Depi Praharani (Periodontics Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)
Niken Probosari (Pedodontics Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)
Didin Erma Indahyani (Oral Biology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)
Izzata Barid (Oral Biology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2023

Abstract

Alginate impression material is a material that is often used for impression tissue in the oral cavity, and can be one of the agents of infection transmission in dental practice. Microorganisms can adhere to the mold such as Lactobacillus acidophilus bacteria. L. acidophilus were isolated from active caries and were considered as secondary invaders in the dental caries invasion process. The development of impression materials that have antibacterial capabilities needs to be done, one of which is by using materials derived from red algae (Kappaphycus alverezii). This plant contains a lot of alginate which is the main components of the cell wall, consisting of calcium, magnesium, sodium and potassium alginate salts. Synthesizing sodium alginate from red algae and analyzing the antibacterial activity of sodium alginate-based impression materials from red algae against L. acidophilus. Extraction of alginate from red algae using the acid method and conversion of alginic acid to sodium alginate by adding NaOH. The impression material is made with the addition of sodium alginate. Antibacterial activity test by well diffusion method. This study consisted of 3 groups, namely control (K), red algae sodium alginate extract (P1), and impression material with red algae sodium alginate extract (P2). Groups K, P1 and P2 had an average inhibition zone of 0 mm, 15.56 mm, 17.22 mm, respectively. Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney test showed significant differences between groups. Impression material based on sodium alginate extract from red algae has strong antibacterial activity against L. acidophilus.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

STOMA

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Terbit dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan Oktober. Berisi tulisan yang berupa hasil penelitian, hasil pemikiran (review article), laporan kasus (case report) dan obituary bidang Ilmu Kedokteran ...